err113

= err113 image:https://godoc.org/github.com/Djarvur/go-err113?status.svg["GoDoc",link="http://godoc.org/github.com/Djarvur/go-err113"] image:https://travis-ci.org/Djarvur/go-err113.svg["Build Status",link="https://travis-ci.org/Djarvur/go-err113"] image:https://coveralls.io/repos/Djarvur/go-err113/badge.svg?branch=master&service=github["Coverage Status",link="https://coveralls.io/github/Djarvur/go-err113?branch=master"]
Daniel Podolsky
:toc:

Golang linter to check the errors handling expressions

== Details

Starting from Go 1.13 the standard `error` type behaviour was changed: one `error` could be derived from another with `fmt.Errorf()` method using `%w` format specifier.

So the errors hierarchy could be built for flexible and responsible errors processing.

And to make this possible at least two simple rules should be followed:

1. `error` values should not be compared directly but with `errors.Is()` method.
1. `error` should not be created dynamically from scratch but by the wrapping the static (package-level) error.

This linter is checking the code for these 2 rules compliance.

=== Reports

So, `err113` reports every `==` and `!=` comparison for exact `error` type variables except comparison to `nil` and `io.EOF`.

Also, any call of `errors.New()` and `fmt.Errorf()` methods are reported except the calls used to initialise package-level variables and the `fmt.Errorf()` calls wrapping the other errors.

Note: non-standard packages, like `github.com/pkg/errors` are ignored completely.

== Install

```
go get -u github.com/Djarvur/go-err113/cmd/err113
```

== Usage

Defined by link:https://pkg.go.dev/golang.org/x/tools/go/analysis/singlechecker[singlechecker] package.

```
err113: checks the error handling rules according to the Go 1.13 new error type

Usage: err113 [-flag] [package]


Flags:
  -V	print version and exit
  -all
    	no effect (deprecated)
  -c int
    	display offending line with this many lines of context (default -1)
  -cpuprofile string
    	write CPU profile to this file
  -debug string
    	debug flags, any subset of "fpstv"
  -fix
    	apply all suggested fixes
  -flags
    	print analyzer flags in JSON
  -json
    	emit JSON output
  -memprofile string
    	write memory profile to this file
  -source
    	no effect (deprecated)
  -tags string
    	no effect (deprecated)
  -trace string
    	write trace log to this file
  -v	no effect (deprecated)
```

== Thanks

To link:https://github.com/quasilyte[Iskander (Alex) Sharipov] for the really useful advices.

To link:https://github.com/jackwhelpton[Jack Whelpton] for the bugfix provided.