rpc

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Published: Feb 19, 2020 License: MIT Imports: 33 Imported by: 0

Documentation

Overview

Package rpc implements NEO-specific JSON-RPC 2.0 client and server. This package is currently in alpha and is subject to change.

Client

After creating a client instance with or without a ClientConfig you can interact with the NEO blockchain by its exposed methods.

Some of the methods also allow to pass a verbose bool. This will return a more pretty printed response from the server instead of a raw hex string.

An example:

  endpoint := "http://seed5.bridgeprotocol.io:10332"
  opts := rpc.ClientOptions{}

  client, err := rpc.NewClient(context.TODO(), endpoint, opts)
  if err != nil {
	  log.Fatal(err)
  }

  if err := client.Ping(); err != nil {
	  log.Fatal(err)
  }

  resp, err := client.GetAccountState("ATySFJAbLW7QHsZGHScLhxq6EyNBxx3eFP")
  if err != nil {
	  log.Fatal(err)
  }
  log.Println(resp.Result.ScriptHash)
  log.Println(resp.Result.Balances)

TODO:

Merge structs so can be used by both server and client.
Add missing methods to client.
Allow client to connect using client cert.
More in-depth examples.

Supported methods

getblock
getaccountstate
getunspents
invokescript
invokefunction
sendrawtransaction
invoke
getrawtransaction

Unsupported methods

validateaddress
getblocksysfee
getcontractstate
getrawmempool
getstorage
submitblock
gettxout
getassetstate
getpeers
getversion
getconnectioncount
getblockhash
getblockcount
getbestblockhash

Server

The server is written to support as much of the JSON-RPC 2.0 Spec as possible. The server is run as part of the node currently.

TODO:

Implement HTTPS server.
Add remaining methods (Documented below).
Add Swagger spec and test using dredd in circleCI.

Example call

An example would be viewing the version of the node:

$ curl -X POST -d '{"jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "getversion", "params": [], "id": 1}' http://localhost:20332

which would yield the response:

{
  "jsonrpc" : "2.0",
    "id" : 1,
    "result" : {
      "port" : 20333,
      "useragent" : "/NEO-GO:0.36.0-dev/",
      "nonce" : 9318417
    }
}

Unsupported methods

getblocksysfee
getcontractstate (needs to be implemented in pkg/core/blockchain.go)
getrawmempool (needs to be implemented on in pkg/network/server.go)
getrawtransaction (needs to be implemented in pkg/core/blockchain.go)
getstorage (lacks VM functionality)
gettxout (needs to be implemented in pkg/core/blockchain.go)
invoke (lacks VM functionality)
invokefunction (lacks VM functionality)
invokescript (lacks VM functionality)
sendrawtransaction (needs to be implemented in pkg/core/blockchain.go)
submitblock (needs to be implemented in pkg/core/blockchain.go)

Index

Constants

This section is empty.

Variables

This section is empty.

Functions

func AddInputsAndUnspentsToTx added in v0.70.0

func AddInputsAndUnspentsToTx(tx *transaction.Transaction, addr string, assetID util.Uint256, amount util.Fixed8, balancer BalanceGetter) error

AddInputsAndUnspentsToTx adds inputs needed to transaction and one output with change.

func CreateDeploymentScript added in v0.70.0

func CreateDeploymentScript(avm []byte, contract *ContractDetails) ([]byte, error)

CreateDeploymentScript returns a script that deploys given smart contract with its metadata.

func CreateFunctionInvocationScript added in v0.70.0

func CreateFunctionInvocationScript(contract util.Uint160, params Params) ([]byte, error)

CreateFunctionInvocationScript creates a script to invoke given contract with given parameters.

func CreateInvocationScript added in v0.70.0

func CreateInvocationScript(contract util.Uint160, funcParams []Param) ([]byte, error)

CreateInvocationScript creates a script to invoke given contract with given parameters. It differs from CreateFunctionInvocationScript in that it expects one array of FuncParams and expands it onto the stack as independent elements.

func CreateRawContractTransaction

func CreateRawContractTransaction(params ContractTxParams) (*transaction.Transaction, error)

CreateRawContractTransaction returns contract-type Transaction built from specified parameters.

func GetInvocationScript

func GetInvocationScript(tx *transaction.Transaction, wif *keys.WIF) ([]byte, error)

GetInvocationScript returns NEO VM script containing transaction signature.

func SignTx added in v0.70.0

func SignTx(tx *transaction.Transaction, wif *keys.WIF) error

SignTx signs given transaction in-place using given key.

Types

type Account

type Account struct {
	Version    int    `json:"version"`
	ScriptHash string `json:"script_hash"`
	Frozen     bool
	// TODO: need to check this field out.
	Votes    []interface{}
	Balances []*Balance
}

Account represents details about a NEO account.

type AccountStateResponse

type AccountStateResponse struct {
	Result *Account `json:"result"`
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

AccountStateResponse holds the getaccountstate response.

type Balance

type Balance struct {
	Asset string `json:"asset"`
	Value string `json:"value"`
}

Balance represents details about a NEO account balance.

type BalanceGetter

type BalanceGetter interface {
	// 		parameters
	// address: 	base58-encoded address assets would be transferred from
	// assetID: 	asset identifier
	// amount: 		an asset amount to spend
	// 		return values
	// inputs: 		UTXO's for the preparing transaction
	// total: 		summarized asset amount from all the `inputs`
	// error: 		error would be considered in the caller function
	CalculateInputs(address string, assetID util.Uint256, amount util.Fixed8) (inputs []transaction.Input, total util.Fixed8, err error)
}

BalanceGetter is an interface supporting CalculateInputs() method.

type Client

type Client struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Client represents the middleman for executing JSON RPC calls to remote NEO RPC nodes.

func NewClient

func NewClient(ctx context.Context, endpoint string, opts ClientOptions) (*Client, error)

NewClient returns a new Client ready to use.

func (*Client) Balancer

func (c *Client) Balancer() BalanceGetter

Balancer is a getter for balance field.

func (*Client) CalculateInputs added in v0.70.0

func (c *Client) CalculateInputs(address string, asset util.Uint256, cost util.Fixed8) ([]transaction.Input, util.Fixed8, error)

CalculateInputs creates input transactions for the specified amount of given asset belonging to specified address. This implementation uses GetUnspents JSON-RPC call internally, so make sure your RPC server suppors that.

func (*Client) Client

func (c *Client) Client() *http.Client

Client is a getter for client field.

func (*Client) GetAccountState

func (c *Client) GetAccountState(address string) (*AccountStateResponse, error)

GetAccountState returns detailed information about a NEO account.

func (*Client) GetUnspents added in v0.70.0

func (c *Client) GetUnspents(address string) (*UnspentResponse, error)

GetUnspents returns UTXOs for the given NEO account.

func (*Client) Invoke

func (c *Client) Invoke(script string, params []smartcontract.Parameter) (*InvokeScriptResponse, error)

Invoke returns the results after calling the smart contract scripthash with the given parameters.

func (*Client) InvokeFunction

func (c *Client) InvokeFunction(script, operation string, params []smartcontract.Parameter) (*InvokeScriptResponse, error)

InvokeFunction returns the results after calling the smart contract scripthash with the given operation and parameters. NOTE: this is test invoke and will not affect the blockchain.

func (*Client) InvokeScript

func (c *Client) InvokeScript(script string) (*InvokeScriptResponse, error)

InvokeScript returns the result of the given script after running it true the VM. NOTE: This is a test invoke and will not affect the blockchain.

func (*Client) Ping

func (c *Client) Ping() error

Ping attempts to create a connection to the endpoint. and returns an error if there is one.

func (*Client) SendToAddress

func (c *Client) SendToAddress(asset util.Uint256, address string, amount util.Fixed8) (*SendToAddressResponse, error)

SendToAddress sends an amount of specific asset to a given address. This call requires open wallet. (`wif` key in client struct.) If response.Result is `true` then transaction was formed correctly and was written in blockchain.

func (*Client) SetBalancer

func (c *Client) SetBalancer(b BalanceGetter)

SetBalancer is a setter for balance field.

func (*Client) SetClient

func (c *Client) SetClient(cli *http.Client)

SetClient is a setter for client field.

func (*Client) SetWIF

func (c *Client) SetWIF(wif string) error

SetWIF decodes given WIF and adds some wallet data to client. Useful for RPC calls that require an open wallet.

func (*Client) SignAndPushInvocationTx added in v0.70.0

func (c *Client) SignAndPushInvocationTx(script []byte, wif *keys.WIF, gas util.Fixed8) (util.Uint256, error)

SignAndPushInvocationTx signs and pushes given script as an invocation transaction using given wif to sign it and spending the amount of gas specified. It returns a hash of the invocation transaction and an error.

func (*Client) WIF

func (c *Client) WIF() keys.WIF

WIF returns WIF structure associated with the client.

type ClientOptions

type ClientOptions struct {
	Cert        string
	Key         string
	CACert      string
	DialTimeout time.Duration
	Client      *http.Client
	// Version is the version of the client that will be send
	// along with the request body. If no version is specified
	// the default version (currently 2.0) will be used.
	Version string
}

ClientOptions defines options for the RPC client. All Values are optional. If any duration is not specified a default of 3 seconds will be used.

type ContractDetails added in v0.70.0

type ContractDetails struct {
	Author               string
	Email                string
	Version              string
	ProjectName          string `yaml:"name"`
	Description          string
	HasStorage           bool
	HasDynamicInvocation bool
	IsPayable            bool
	ReturnType           StackParamType
	Parameters           []StackParamType
}

ContractDetails contains contract metadata.

type ContractTxParams

type ContractTxParams struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

ContractTxParams contains parameters for tx to transfer assets; includes parameters duplication `sendtoaddress` RPC call params and also some utility data;

type Error

type Error struct {
	Code     int64  `json:"code"`
	HTTPCode int    `json:"-"`
	Cause    error  `json:"-"`
	Message  string `json:"message"`
	Data     string `json:"data,omitempty"`
}

Error object for outputting JSON-RPC 2.0 errors.

func NewInternalServerError

func NewInternalServerError(data string, cause error) *Error

NewInternalServerError creates a new error with code -32603.

func NewInvalidParamsError

func NewInvalidParamsError(data string, cause error) *Error

NewInvalidParamsError creates a new error with code -32602.

func NewInvalidRequestError

func NewInvalidRequestError(data string, cause error) *Error

NewInvalidRequestError creates a new error with code -32600.

func NewMethodNotFoundError

func NewMethodNotFoundError(data string, cause error) *Error

NewMethodNotFoundError creates a new error with code -32601.

func NewParseError

func NewParseError(data string, cause error) *Error

NewParseError creates a new error with code -32700.:%s

func NewRPCError added in v0.73.0

func NewRPCError(message string, data string, cause error) *Error

NewRPCError creates a new error with code -100

func (Error) Error

func (e Error) Error() string

Error implements the error interface.

type FuncParam added in v0.70.0

type FuncParam struct {
	Type  StackParamType `json:"type"`
	Value Param          `json:"value"`
}

FuncParam represents a function argument parameter used in the invokefunction RPC method.

type GetRawTxResponse

type GetRawTxResponse struct {
	Error  *Error         `json:"error"`
	Result *RawTxResponse `json:"result"`
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

GetRawTxResponse represents verbose output of `getrawtransaction` RPC call.

type GetTxOutResponse added in v0.73.0

type GetTxOutResponse struct {
	Error  *Error
	Result *wrappers.TransactionOutput
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

GetTxOutResponse represents result of `gettxout` RPC call.

type InvokeResult

type InvokeResult struct {
	State       vm.State `json:"state"`
	GasConsumed string   `json:"gas_consumed"`
	Script      string   `json:"script"`
	Stack       []StackParam
}

InvokeResult represents the outcome of a script that is executed by the NEO VM.

type InvokeScriptResponse

type InvokeScriptResponse struct {
	Error  *Error        `json:"error,omitempty"`
	Result *InvokeResult `json:"result,omitempty"`
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

InvokeScriptResponse stores response for the invoke script call.

type NeoScanBalance

type NeoScanBalance struct {
	Balance []*Unspent
	Address string
}

NeoScanBalance is a struct of NeoScan response to 'get_balance' request

type NeoScanServer

type NeoScanServer struct {
	URL  string // "protocol://host:port/"
	Path string // path to API endpoint without wallet address
}

NeoScanServer stores NEOSCAN URL and API path.

func (NeoScanServer) CalculateInputs

func (s NeoScanServer) CalculateInputs(address string, assetIDUint util.Uint256, cost util.Fixed8) ([]transaction.Input, util.Fixed8, error)

CalculateInputs creates input transactions for the specified amount of given asset belonging to specified address.

func (NeoScanServer) GetBalance

func (s NeoScanServer) GetBalance(address string) ([]*Unspent, error)

GetBalance performs a request to get balance for the address specified.

type Param

type Param struct {
	Type  paramType
	Value interface{}
}

Param represents a param either passed to the server or to send to a server using the client.

func (Param) GetArray added in v0.70.0

func (p Param) GetArray() ([]Param, error)

GetArray returns a slice of Params stored in the parameter.

func (Param) GetBytesHex added in v0.70.0

func (p Param) GetBytesHex() ([]byte, error)

GetBytesHex returns []byte value of the parameter if it is a hex-encoded string.

func (Param) GetFuncParam added in v0.70.0

func (p Param) GetFuncParam() (FuncParam, error)

GetFuncParam returns current parameter as a function call parameter.

func (Param) GetInt added in v0.70.0

func (p Param) GetInt() (int, error)

GetInt returns int value of te parameter.

func (Param) GetString added in v0.70.0

func (p Param) GetString() (string, error)

GetString returns string value of the parameter.

func (Param) GetUint160FromAddress added in v0.70.0

func (p Param) GetUint160FromAddress() (util.Uint160, error)

GetUint160FromAddress returns Uint160 value of the parameter that was supplied as an address.

func (Param) GetUint160FromHex added in v0.70.0

func (p Param) GetUint160FromHex() (util.Uint160, error)

GetUint160FromHex returns Uint160 value of the parameter encoded in hex.

func (Param) GetUint256 added in v0.70.0

func (p Param) GetUint256() (util.Uint256, error)

GetUint256 returns Uint256 value of the parameter.

func (Param) String

func (p Param) String() string

func (*Param) UnmarshalJSON added in v0.70.0

func (p *Param) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error

UnmarshalJSON implements json.Unmarshaler interface.

type Params

type Params []Param

Params represents the JSON-RPC params.

func (Params) Value

func (p Params) Value(index int) (*Param, bool)

Value returns the param struct for the given index if it exists.

func (Params) ValueWithType

func (p Params) ValueWithType(index int, valType paramType) (*Param, bool)

ValueWithType returns the param struct at the given index if it exists and matches the given type.

type RawTxResponse

type RawTxResponse struct {
	TxResponse
	BlockHash     string `json:"blockhash"`
	Confirmations uint   `json:"confirmations"`
	BlockTime     uint   `json:"blocktime"`
}

RawTxResponse stores transaction with blockchain metadata to be sent as a response.

type Request

type Request struct {
	JSONRPC   string          `json:"jsonrpc"`
	Method    string          `json:"method"`
	RawParams json.RawMessage `json:"params,omitempty"`
	RawID     json.RawMessage `json:"id,omitempty"`
}

Request represents a standard JSON-RPC 2.0 request: http://www.jsonrpc.org/specification#request_object.

func NewRequest

func NewRequest() *Request

NewRequest creates a new Request struct.

func (*Request) DecodeData

func (r *Request) DecodeData(data io.ReadCloser) error

DecodeData decodes the given reader into the the request struct.

func (*Request) Params

func (r *Request) Params() (*Params, error)

Params takes a slice of any type and attempts to bind the params to it.

type Response

type Response struct {
	JSONRPC string          `json:"jsonrpc"`
	Result  interface{}     `json:"result,omitempty"`
	Error   *Error          `json:"error,omitempty"`
	ID      json.RawMessage `json:"id,omitempty"`
}

Response represents a standard JSON-RPC 2.0 response: http://www.jsonrpc.org/specification#response_object.

type SendToAddressResponse

type SendToAddressResponse struct {
	Error  *Error `json:"error"`
	Result *TxResponse
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

SendToAddressResponse stores response for the sendtoaddress call.

type Server

type Server struct {
	*http.Server
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Server represents the JSON-RPC 2.0 server.

func NewServer

func NewServer(chain core.Blockchainer, conf config.RPCConfig, coreServer *network.Server, log *zap.Logger) Server

NewServer creates a new Server struct.

func (*Server) Shutdown

func (s *Server) Shutdown() error

Shutdown overrides the http.Server Shutdown method.

func (*Server) Start

func (s *Server) Start(errChan chan error)

Start creates a new JSON-RPC server listening on the configured port.

func (*Server) WriteErrorResponse added in v0.72.0

func (s *Server) WriteErrorResponse(r *Request, w http.ResponseWriter, err error)

WriteErrorResponse writes an error response to the ResponseWriter.

func (*Server) WriteResponse added in v0.72.0

func (s *Server) WriteResponse(r *Request, w http.ResponseWriter, result interface{})

WriteResponse encodes the response and writes it to the ResponseWriter.

type StackParam

type StackParam struct {
	Type  StackParamType `json:"type"`
	Value interface{}    `json:"value"`
}

StackParam represent a stack parameter.

func (StackParam) TryParse

func (p StackParam) TryParse(dest interface{}) error

TryParse converts one StackParam into something more appropriate.

func (*StackParam) UnmarshalJSON

func (p *StackParam) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) (err error)

UnmarshalJSON implements Unmarshaler interface.

type StackParamType

type StackParamType int

StackParamType represents different types of stack values.

const (
	Unknown          StackParamType = -1
	Signature        StackParamType = 0x00
	Boolean          StackParamType = 0x01
	Integer          StackParamType = 0x02
	Hash160          StackParamType = 0x03
	Hash256          StackParamType = 0x04
	ByteArray        StackParamType = 0x05
	PublicKey        StackParamType = 0x06
	String           StackParamType = 0x07
	Array            StackParamType = 0x10
	InteropInterface StackParamType = 0xf0
	Void             StackParamType = 0xff
)

All possible StackParamType values are listed here.

func StackParamTypeFromString

func StackParamTypeFromString(s string) (StackParamType, error)

StackParamTypeFromString converts string into the StackParamType.

func (*StackParamType) MarshalJSON added in v0.70.0

func (t *StackParamType) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error)

MarshalJSON implements the json.Marshaler interface.

func (*StackParamType) MarshalYAML added in v0.70.0

func (t *StackParamType) MarshalYAML() (interface{}, error)

MarshalYAML implements the YAML Marshaler interface.

func (StackParamType) String

func (t StackParamType) String() string

String implements the stringer interface.

func (*StackParamType) UnmarshalJSON

func (t *StackParamType) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) (err error)

UnmarshalJSON sets StackParamType from JSON-encoded data.

func (*StackParamType) UnmarshalYAML added in v0.70.0

func (t *StackParamType) UnmarshalYAML(unmarshal func(interface{}) error) error

UnmarshalYAML implements the YAML Unmarshaler interface.

type StackParams

type StackParams []StackParam

StackParams is an array of StackParam (TODO: drop it?).

func (StackParams) TryParseArray

func (p StackParams) TryParseArray(vals ...interface{}) error

TryParseArray converts an array of StackParam into an array of more appropriate things.

type TxResponse

type TxResponse struct {
	TxID       string                  `json:"txid"`
	Size       int                     `json:"size"`
	Type       string                  `json:"type"` // todo: convert to TransactionType
	Version    int                     `json:"version"`
	Attributes []transaction.Attribute `json:"attributes"`
	Vins       []Vin                   `json:"vin"`
	Vouts      []Vout                  `json:"vout"`
	SysFee     int                     `json:"sys_fee"`
	NetFee     int                     `json:"net_fee"`
	Scripts    []transaction.Witness   `json:"scripts"`
}

TxResponse stores transaction to be sent as a response.

type Unspent

type Unspent struct {
	Unspent state.UnspentBalances
	Asset   string      // "NEO" / "GAS"
	Amount  util.Fixed8 // total unspent of this asset
}

Unspent stores Unspents per asset

type UnspentResponse added in v0.70.0

type UnspentResponse struct {
	Error  *Error             `json:"error,omitempty"`
	Result *wrappers.Unspents `json:"result,omitempty"`
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

UnspentResponse represents server response to the `getunspents` command.

type Vin

type Vin struct {
	TxID string `json:"txid"`
	Vout int    `json:"vout"`
}

Vin represents JSON-serializable tx input.

type Vout

type Vout struct {
	N       int    `json:"n"`
	Asset   string `json:"asset"`
	Value   int    `json:"value"`
	Address string `json:"address"`
}

Vout represents JSON-serializable tx output.

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