h2static

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Published: Feb 19, 2024 License: EUPL-1.2

README

h2static logo

Tiny static web server with TLS and HTTP/2 support

Build status Go Report Card Snap Package

A minimal HTTP server for serving static files (and websites).

It provides a few handy features for serving files and static websites:

  • support for HTTP/2
  • support for TLS (HTTPS)
  • support for HTTP Basic Authentication
  • directory listing in HTML and JSON format
  • serve index.html/index.htm files for the contaning directory
  • serve the corresponding .html/.htm file for a path without the suffix (when such path doesn't exist)

HTML directory listing provides a responsive design to support both desktop

Desktop page

and mobile

Mobile page

Install

Pre-built binaries are available for different achitectures on the releases page.

It can be installed directly via

go install github.com/albertodonato/h2static/cmd/h2static@latest

Alternatively, it can be run from the repository simply as

go run ./cmd/h2static

and built with

go build ./cmd/h2static

which produces a h2static binary.

HTTPS support

To run the server on HTTPS, a key/certificate pair in PEM format is required. The service can be run with

h2static -tls-cert cert.pem -tls-key key.pem

JSON directory listing

When requesting a path that matches a directory, it's possible to get the listing in JSON format by setting the Accept header to application/json in the request:

$ curl -s -H "Accept: application/json" http://localhost:8080/ | jq
{
  "Name": "/",
  "IsRoot": true,
  "Entries": [
    {
      "Name": "bar.txt",
      "IsDir": false,
      "Size": 11
    },
    {
      "Name": "foo.txt",
      "IsDir": false,
      "Size": 6
    },
    {
      "Name": "subdir",
      "IsDir": true,
      "Size": 0
    }
  ]
}

Basic-authentication

It's possible to enable Basic-authentication for the static serve via the --basic-auth authfile option. The authfile should have the following format:

user1:bc547750b92797f955b36112cc9bdd5cddf7d0862151d03a167ada8995aa24a9ad24610b36a68bc02da24141ee51670aea13ed6469099a4453f335cb239db5da
user2:92a891f888e79d1c2e8b82663c0f37cc6d61466c508ec62b8132588afe354712b20bb75429aa20aa3ab7cfcc58836c734306b43efd368080a2250831bf7f363f

where passwords are SHA-512 hashed. A simple way to generate the hash is via:

echo -n PASSWORD | sha512sum
911b0a07a8cacfebc5f1f45596d67017136c950499fa5b4ff6faffa031f3cec7f197853d1660712c154e1f59c60f682e34ea9b5cbd2d8d5adb0c834f963f30de  -

and copying the resulting hash to the file.

Note that the password file is read once at startup, subsequent changes to it won't affect authentication.

Usage

Full usage options are as follows:

Usage of h2static:

  -addr string
        address and port to listen on (default ":8080")
  -allow-outside-symlinks
        allow symlinks with target outside of directory
  -basic-auth string
        password file for Basic Auth (each line should be in the form "user:SHA512-hash")
  -css string
        file to override builtin CSS for listing
  -debug-addr string
        address and port to serve /debug URLs on
  -dir string
        directory to serve (default ".")
  -disable-h2
        disable HTTP/2 support
  -disable-index
        disable directory index
  -disable-lookup-with-suffix
        disable matching files with .htm(l) suffix for paths without suffix
  -log
        log requests
  -request-path-prefix string
        prefix to strip from request path (e.g. when behind a reverse proxy)
  -show-dotfiles
        show files whose name starts with a dot
  -tls-cert string
        certificate file for TLS connections
  -tls-key string
        key file for TLS connections
  -version
        print program version and exit

Install from Snap

The tool can be installed from the Snap Store, on systems where Snaps are supported, via

sudo snap install h2static

The h2static binary should be available in path.

It's also possible to configure the service in the snap so that it run automatically. See snap info h2static for details about the available snap settings.

Get it from the Snap Store

Snap setup with Let's Encrypt certificates

Assuming Certbot is already set up to handle certificate renewals for the domain, a simple hook can be added to update certificates for h2static. The hook could be written to /etc/letsencrypt/renewal-hooks/post/h2static with the following content:

#!/bin/bash

DOMAIN="example.com"
CERTSDIR="/etc/letsencrypt/live/$DOMAIN"

snap set h2static tls.cert="$(<$CERTSDIR/fullchain.pem)" tls.key="$(<$CERTSDIR/privkey.pem)"

Directories

Path Synopsis
cmd
Package server provides an HTTP server for serving static files.
Package server provides an HTTP server for serving static files.
Package testhelpers provides helpers for unit testing.
Package testhelpers provides helpers for unit testing.
Package version defines constants for application version.
Package version defines constants for application version.

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