classzz

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Published: Jun 10, 2022 License: GPL-3.0 Imports: 5 Imported by: 0

README

go-classzz-v2

The official version of the Te Waka cross-chain protocol was launched. At that time, users can use CzzSwap to exchange assets on ETH, HECO, and BSC at will. The CZZ mainnet currency will also appear in the form of ECZZ, HCZZ, and BCZZ on ETH, HECO, and BSC, and will continue to land on these ecological Dex.

Developers can also use the open source API provided by the Class ZZ community to embed the Te Waka protocol in their applications. Class ZZ (CZZ) is the world's first public chain to realize decentralized cross-chain transactions. It realizes cross-chain transactions through the native token cross-chain protocol (ie Te Waka), and is the "cross-border ship" of the blockchain world.

The Te Waka protocol is completely open source and decentralized, enabling Token to switch arbitrarily on the mainnet supported by the protocol. At present, the Te Waka protocol has successfully supported cross-chain transactions of assets on the ETH, HECO, and BSC chains, and will continue to support cross-chain transactions of public chains such as Polkadot, Solana.

Building the source

Building gczz requires both a Go (version 1.14 or later) and a C compiler. You can install them using your favourite package manager. Once the dependencies are installed, run

make gczz

or, to build the full suite of utilities:

make all

The execuable command gczz will be found in the cmd directory.

Running gczz

Going through all the possible command line flags is out of scope here (please consult our CLI Wiki page), also you can quickly run your own gczz instance with a few common parameter combos.

Running on the Classzz main network

$ gczz console

This command will:

  • Start gczz with network ID 61 in full node mode(default, can be changed with the --syncmode flag after version 1.1).
  • Start up Gczz's built-in interactive console, (via the trailing console subcommand) through which you can invoke all official web3 methods as well as Gczz's own management APIs. This too is optional and if you leave it out you can always attach to an already running Gczz instance with gczz attach.

Running on the Classzz test network

To test your contracts, you can join the test network with your node.

$ gczz --testnet console

The console subcommand has the exact same meaning as above and they are equally useful on the testnet too. Please see above for their explanations if you've skipped here.

Specifying the --testnet flag, however, will reconfigure your Gczz instance a bit:

  • Test network uses different network ID 62
  • Instead of connecting the main Classzz network, the client will connect to the test network, which uses testnet P2P bootnodes, and genesis states.

Configuration

As an alternative to passing the numerous flags to the gczz binary, you can also pass a configuration file via:

$ gczz --config /path/to/your_config.toml

To get an idea how the file should look like you can use the dumpconfig subcommand to export your existing configuration:

$ gczz --your-favourite-flags dumpconfig

Running on the Classzz singlenode(private) network

To start a g instance for single node, run it with these flags:

$ gczz --singlenode  console

Specifying the --singlenode flag, however, will reconfigure your Gczz instance a bit:

  • singlenode network uses different network ID 63
  • Instead of connecting the main or test Classzz network, the client has no peers, and generate shard block without committee.

Which will start sending transactions periodly to this node and mining fruits and pow blocks.

Documentation

Overview

Package classzz defines interfaces for interacting with Classzz.

Index

Constants

This section is empty.

Variables

View Source
var NotFound = errors.New("not found")

NotFound is returned by API methods if the requested item does not exist.

Functions

This section is empty.

Types

type CallMsg

type CallMsg struct {
	From      common.Address  // the sender of the 'transaction'
	To        *common.Address // the destination contract (nil for contract creation)
	Gas       uint64          // if 0, the call executes with near-infinite gas
	GasPrice  *big.Int        // wei <-> gas exchange ratio
	GasFeeCap *big.Int        // EIP-1559 fee cap per gas.
	GasTipCap *big.Int        // EIP-1559 tip per gas.
	Value     *big.Int        // amount of wei sent along with the call
	Data      []byte          // input data, usually an ABI-encoded contract method invocation

	AccessList types.AccessList // EIP-2930 access list.
}

CallMsg contains parameters for contract calls.

type ChainReader

type ChainReader interface {
	BlockByHash(ctx context.Context, hash common.Hash) (*types.Block, error)
	BlockByNumber(ctx context.Context, number *big.Int) (*types.Block, error)
	HeaderByHash(ctx context.Context, hash common.Hash) (*types.Header, error)
	HeaderByNumber(ctx context.Context, number *big.Int) (*types.Header, error)
	TransactionCount(ctx context.Context, blockHash common.Hash) (uint, error)
	TransactionInBlock(ctx context.Context, blockHash common.Hash, index uint) (*types.Transaction, error)

	// This method subscribes to notifications about changes of the head block of
	// the canonical chain.
	SubscribeNewHead(ctx context.Context, ch chan<- *types.Header) (Subscription, error)
}

ChainReader provides access to the blockchain. The methods in this interface access raw data from either the canonical chain (when requesting by block number) or any blockchain fork that was previously downloaded and processed by the node. The block number argument can be nil to select the latest canonical block. Reading block headers should be preferred over full blocks whenever possible.

The returned error is NotFound if the requested item does not exist.

type ChainStateReader

type ChainStateReader interface {
	BalanceAt(ctx context.Context, account common.Address, blockNumber *big.Int) (*big.Int, error)
	StorageAt(ctx context.Context, account common.Address, key common.Hash, blockNumber *big.Int) ([]byte, error)
	CodeAt(ctx context.Context, account common.Address, blockNumber *big.Int) ([]byte, error)
	NonceAt(ctx context.Context, account common.Address, blockNumber *big.Int) (uint64, error)
}

ChainStateReader wraps access to the state trie of the canonical blockchain. Note that implementations of the interface may be unable to return state values for old blocks. In many cases, using CallContract can be preferable to reading raw contract storage.

type ChainSyncReader

type ChainSyncReader interface {
	SyncProgress(ctx context.Context) (*SyncProgress, error)
}

ChainSyncReader wraps access to the node's current sync status. If there's no sync currently running, it returns nil.

type ContractCaller

type ContractCaller interface {
	CallContract(ctx context.Context, call CallMsg, blockNumber *big.Int) ([]byte, error)
}

A ContractCaller provides contract calls, essentially transactions that are executed by the EVM but not mined into the blockchain. ContractCall is a low-level method to execute such calls. For applications which are structured around specific contracts, the abigen tool provides a nicer, properly typed way to perform calls.

type FilterQuery

type FilterQuery struct {
	BlockHash *common.Hash     // used by eth_getLogs, return logs only from block with this hash
	FromBlock *big.Int         // beginning of the queried range, nil means genesis block
	ToBlock   *big.Int         // end of the range, nil means latest block
	Addresses []common.Address // restricts matches to events created by specific contracts

	// The Topic list restricts matches to particular event topics. Each event has a list
	// of topics. Topics matches a prefix of that list. An empty element slice matches any
	// topic. Non-empty elements represent an alternative that matches any of the
	// contained topics.
	//
	// Examples:
	// {} or nil          matches any topic list
	// {{A}}              matches topic A in first position
	// {{}, {B}}          matches any topic in first position AND B in second position
	// {{A}, {B}}         matches topic A in first position AND B in second position
	// {{A, B}, {C, D}}   matches topic (A OR B) in first position AND (C OR D) in second position
	Topics [][]common.Hash
}

FilterQuery contains options for contract log filtering.

type GasEstimator

type GasEstimator interface {
	EstimateGas(ctx context.Context, call CallMsg) (uint64, error)
}

GasEstimator wraps EstimateGas, which tries to estimate the gas needed to execute a specific transaction based on the pending state. There is no guarantee that this is the true gas limit requirement as other transactions may be added or removed by miners, but it should provide a basis for setting a reasonable default.

type GasPricer

type GasPricer interface {
	SuggestGasPrice(ctx context.Context) (*big.Int, error)
}

GasPricer wraps the gas price oracle, which monitors the blockchain to determine the optimal gas price given current fee market conditions.

type LogFilterer

type LogFilterer interface {
	FilterLogs(ctx context.Context, q FilterQuery) ([]types.Log, error)
	SubscribeFilterLogs(ctx context.Context, q FilterQuery, ch chan<- types.Log) (Subscription, error)
}

LogFilterer provides access to contract log events using a one-off query or continuous event subscription.

Logs received through a streaming query subscription may have Removed set to true, indicating that the log was reverted due to a chain reorganisation.

type PendingContractCaller

type PendingContractCaller interface {
	PendingCallContract(ctx context.Context, call CallMsg) ([]byte, error)
}

PendingContractCaller can be used to perform calls against the pending state.

type PendingStateEventer

type PendingStateEventer interface {
	SubscribePendingTransactions(ctx context.Context, ch chan<- *types.Transaction) (Subscription, error)
}

A PendingStateEventer provides access to real time notifications about changes to the pending state.

type PendingStateReader

type PendingStateReader interface {
	PendingBalanceAt(ctx context.Context, account common.Address) (*big.Int, error)
	PendingStorageAt(ctx context.Context, account common.Address, key common.Hash) ([]byte, error)
	PendingCodeAt(ctx context.Context, account common.Address) ([]byte, error)
	PendingNonceAt(ctx context.Context, account common.Address) (uint64, error)
	PendingTransactionCount(ctx context.Context) (uint, error)
}

A PendingStateReader provides access to the pending state, which is the result of all known executable transactions which have not yet been included in the blockchain. It is commonly used to display the result of ’unconfirmed’ actions (e.g. wallet value transfers) initiated by the user. The PendingNonceAt operation is a good way to retrieve the next available transaction nonce for a specific account.

type Subscription

type Subscription interface {
	// Unsubscribe cancels the sending of events to the data channel
	// and closes the error channel.
	Unsubscribe()
	// Err returns the subscription error channel. The error channel receives
	// a value if there is an issue with the subscription (e.g. the network connection
	// delivering the events has been closed). Only one value will ever be sent.
	// The error channel is closed by Unsubscribe.
	Err() <-chan error
}

Subscription represents an event subscription where events are delivered on a data channel.

type SyncProgress

type SyncProgress struct {
	StartingBlock uint64 // Block number where sync began
	CurrentBlock  uint64 // Current block number where sync is at
	HighestBlock  uint64 // Highest alleged block number in the chain
	PulledStates  uint64 // Number of state trie entries already downloaded
	KnownStates   uint64 // Total number of state trie entries known about
}

SyncProgress gives progress indications when the node is synchronising with the Classzz network.

type TransactionReader

type TransactionReader interface {
	// TransactionByHash checks the pool of pending transactions in addition to the
	// blockchain. The isPending return value indicates whether the transaction has been
	// mined yet. Note that the transaction may not be part of the canonical chain even if
	// it's not pending.
	TransactionByHash(ctx context.Context, txHash common.Hash) (tx *types.Transaction, isPending bool, err error)
	// TransactionReceipt returns the receipt of a mined transaction. Note that the
	// transaction may not be included in the current canonical chain even if a receipt
	// exists.
	TransactionReceipt(ctx context.Context, txHash common.Hash) (*types.Receipt, error)
}

TransactionReader provides access to past transactions and their receipts. Implementations may impose arbitrary restrictions on the transactions and receipts that can be retrieved. Historic transactions may not be available.

Avoid relying on this interface if possible. Contract logs (through the LogFilterer interface) are more reliable and usually safer in the presence of chain reorganisations.

The returned error is NotFound if the requested item does not exist.

type TransactionSender

type TransactionSender interface {
	SendTransaction(ctx context.Context, tx *types.Transaction) error
}

TransactionSender wraps transaction sending. The SendTransaction method injects a signed transaction into the pending transaction pool for execution. If the transaction was a contract creation, the TransactionReceipt method can be used to retrieve the contract address after the transaction has been mined.

The transaction must be signed and have a valid nonce to be included. Consumers of the API can use package accounts to maintain local private keys and need can retrieve the next available nonce using PendingNonceAt.

Directories

Path Synopsis
Package accounts implements high level Classzz account management.
Package accounts implements high level Classzz account management.
abi
Package abi implements the Classzz ABI (Application Binary Interface).
Package abi implements the Classzz ABI (Application Binary Interface).
abi/bind
Package bind generates Classzz contract Go bindings.
Package bind generates Classzz contract Go bindings.
keystore
Package keystore implements encrypted storage of secp256k1 private keys.
Package keystore implements encrypted storage of secp256k1 private keys.
usbwallet
Package usbwallet implements support for USB hardware wallets.
Package usbwallet implements support for USB hardware wallets.
usbwallet/trezor
Package trezor contains the wire protocol.
Package trezor contains the wire protocol.
cmd
bootnode
bootnode runs a bootstrap node for the Classzz Discovery Protocol.
bootnode runs a bootstrap node for the Classzz Discovery Protocol.
checkpoint-admin
checkpoint-admin is a utility that can be used to query checkpoint information and register stable checkpoints into an oracle contract.
checkpoint-admin is a utility that can be used to query checkpoint information and register stable checkpoints into an oracle contract.
evm
evm executes EVM code snippets.
evm executes EVM code snippets.
faucet
faucet is an Ether faucet backed by a light client.
faucet is an Ether faucet backed by a light client.
gczz
gczz is the official command-line client for Classzz.
gczz is the official command-line client for Classzz.
p2psim
p2psim provides a command-line client for a simulation HTTP API.
p2psim provides a command-line client for a simulation HTTP API.
rlpdump
rlpdump is a pretty-printer for RLP data.
rlpdump is a pretty-printer for RLP data.
utils
Package utils contains internal helper functions for go-classzz-v2 commands.
Package utils contains internal helper functions for go-classzz-v2 commands.
Package common contains various helper functions.
Package common contains various helper functions.
bitutil
Package bitutil implements fast bitwise operations.
Package bitutil implements fast bitwise operations.
compiler
Package compiler wraps the Solidity and Vyper compiler executables (solc; vyper).
Package compiler wraps the Solidity and Vyper compiler executables (solc; vyper).
hexutil
Package hexutil implements hex encoding with 0x prefix.
Package hexutil implements hex encoding with 0x prefix.
math
Package math provides integer math utilities.
Package math provides integer math utilities.
mclock
Package mclock is a wrapper for a monotonic clock source
Package mclock is a wrapper for a monotonic clock source
prque
Package prque implements a priority queue data structure supporting arbitrary value types and int64 priorities.
Package prque implements a priority queue data structure supporting arbitrary value types and int64 priorities.
Package consensus implements different Classzz consensus engines.
Package consensus implements different Classzz consensus engines.
clique
Package clique implements the proof-of-authority consensus engine.
Package clique implements the proof-of-authority consensus engine.
ethash
Package ethash implements the ethash proof-of-work consensus engine.
Package ethash implements the ethash proof-of-work consensus engine.
contracts
checkpointoracle
Package checkpointoracle is a an on-chain light client checkpoint oracle.
Package checkpointoracle is a an on-chain light client checkpoint oracle.
Package core implements the Classzz consensus protocol.
Package core implements the Classzz consensus protocol.
asm
Provides support for dealing with EVM assembly instructions (e.g., disassembling them).
Provides support for dealing with EVM assembly instructions (e.g., disassembling them).
bloombits
Package bloombits implements bloom filtering on batches of data.
Package bloombits implements bloom filtering on batches of data.
forkid
Package forkid implements EIP-2124 (https://eips.classzz.org/EIPS/eip-2124).
Package forkid implements EIP-2124 (https://eips.classzz.org/EIPS/eip-2124).
rawdb
Package rawdb contains a collection of low level database accessors.
Package rawdb contains a collection of low level database accessors.
state
Package state provides a caching layer atop the Classzz state trie.
Package state provides a caching layer atop the Classzz state trie.
state/snapshot
Package snapshot implements a journalled, dynamic state dump.
Package snapshot implements a journalled, dynamic state dump.
types
Package types contains data types related to Classzz consensus.
Package types contains data types related to Classzz consensus.
vm
Package vm implements the Classzz Virtual Machine.
Package vm implements the Classzz Virtual Machine.
vm/runtime
Package runtime provides a basic execution model for executing EVM code.
Package runtime provides a basic execution model for executing EVM code.
blake2b
Package blake2b implements the BLAKE2b hash algorithm defined by RFC 7693 and the extendable output function (XOF) BLAKE2Xb.
Package blake2b implements the BLAKE2b hash algorithm defined by RFC 7693 and the extendable output function (XOF) BLAKE2Xb.
bn256
Package bn256 implements the Optimal Ate pairing over a 256-bit Barreto-Naehrig curve.
Package bn256 implements the Optimal Ate pairing over a 256-bit Barreto-Naehrig curve.
bn256/cloudflare
Package bn256 implements a particular bilinear group at the 128-bit security level.
Package bn256 implements a particular bilinear group at the 128-bit security level.
bn256/google
Package bn256 implements a particular bilinear group.
Package bn256 implements a particular bilinear group.
secp256k1
Package secp256k1 wraps the bitcoin secp256k1 C library.
Package secp256k1 wraps the bitcoin secp256k1 C library.
czz
Package czz implements the Classzz protocol.
Package czz implements the Classzz protocol.
catalyst
Package catalyst implements the temporary eth1/eth2 RPC integration.
Package catalyst implements the temporary eth1/eth2 RPC integration.
czzconfig
Package czzconfig contains the configuration of the CZZ and LES protocols.
Package czzconfig contains the configuration of the CZZ and LES protocols.
downloader
Package downloader contains the manual full chain synchronisation.
Package downloader contains the manual full chain synchronisation.
fetcher
Package fetcher contains the announcement based header, blocks or transaction synchronisation.
Package fetcher contains the announcement based header, blocks or transaction synchronisation.
filters
Package filters implements an classzz filtering system for block, transactions and log events.
Package filters implements an classzz filtering system for block, transactions and log events.
tracers
Package tracers is a collection of JavaScript transaction tracers.
Package tracers is a collection of JavaScript transaction tracers.
tracers/internal/tracers
Package tracers contains the actual JavaScript tracer assets.
Package tracers contains the actual JavaScript tracer assets.
Package czzclient provides a client for the Classzz RPC API.
Package czzclient provides a client for the Classzz RPC API.
gczzclient
Package gczzclient provides an RPC client for gczz-specific APIs.
Package gczzclient provides an RPC client for gczz-specific APIs.
Package czzdb defines the interfaces for an Classzz data store.
Package czzdb defines the interfaces for an Classzz data store.
leveldb
Package leveldb implements the key-value database layer based on LevelDB.
Package leveldb implements the key-value database layer based on LevelDB.
memorydb
Package memorydb implements the key-value database layer based on memory maps.
Package memorydb implements the key-value database layer based on memory maps.
Package czzstats implements the network stats reporting service.
Package czzstats implements the network stats reporting service.
Package event deals with subscriptions to real-time events.
Package event deals with subscriptions to real-time events.
Package graphql provides a GraphQL interface to Classzz node data.
Package graphql provides a GraphQL interface to Classzz node data.
internal
czzapi
Package czzapi implements the general Classzz API functions.
Package czzapi implements the general Classzz API functions.
debug
Package debug interfaces Go runtime debugging facilities.
Package debug interfaces Go runtime debugging facilities.
guide
Package guide is a small test suite to ensure snippets in the dev guide work.
Package guide is a small test suite to ensure snippets in the dev guide work.
jsre
Package jsre provides execution environment for JavaScript.
Package jsre provides execution environment for JavaScript.
jsre/deps
Package deps generated by go-bindata.// sources: bignumber.js web3.js
Package deps generated by go-bindata.// sources: bignumber.js web3.js
testlog
Package testlog provides a log handler for unit tests.
Package testlog provides a log handler for unit tests.
utesting
Package utesting provides a standalone replacement for package testing.
Package utesting provides a standalone replacement for package testing.
web3ext
package web3ext contains gczz specific web3.js extensions.
package web3ext contains gczz specific web3.js extensions.
les
Package les implements the Light Classzz Subprotocol.
Package les implements the Light Classzz Subprotocol.
checkpointoracle
Package checkpointoracle is a wrapper of checkpoint oracle contract with additional rules defined.
Package checkpointoracle is a wrapper of checkpoint oracle contract with additional rules defined.
flowcontrol
Package flowcontrol implements a client side flow control mechanism
Package flowcontrol implements a client side flow control mechanism
Package light implements on-demand retrieval capable state and chain objects for the Classzz Light Client.
Package light implements on-demand retrieval capable state and chain objects for the Classzz Light Client.
Package log15 provides an opinionated, simple toolkit for best-practice logging that is both human and machine readable.
Package log15 provides an opinionated, simple toolkit for best-practice logging that is both human and machine readable.
Go port of Coda Hale's Metrics library
Go port of Coda Hale's Metrics library
exp
Hook go-metrics into expvar on any /debug/metrics request, load all vars from the registry into expvar, and execute regular expvar handler
Hook go-metrics into expvar on any /debug/metrics request, load all vars from the registry into expvar, and execute regular expvar handler
influxdb
The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
prometheus
Package prometheus exposes go-metrics into a Prometheus format.
Package prometheus exposes go-metrics into a Prometheus format.
Package miner implements Classzz block creation and mining.
Package miner implements Classzz block creation and mining.
Package node sets up multi-protocol Classzz nodes.
Package node sets up multi-protocol Classzz nodes.
p2p
Package p2p implements the Classzz p2p network protocols.
Package p2p implements the Classzz p2p network protocols.
discover
Package discover implements the Node Discovery Protocol.
Package discover implements the Node Discovery Protocol.
discover/v4wire
Package v4wire implements the Discovery v4 Wire Protocol.
Package v4wire implements the Discovery v4 Wire Protocol.
dnsdisc
Package dnsdisc implements node discovery via DNS (EIP-1459).
Package dnsdisc implements node discovery via DNS (EIP-1459).
enr
Package enr implements Classzz Node Records as defined in EIP-778.
Package enr implements Classzz Node Records as defined in EIP-778.
msgrate
Package msgrate allows estimating the throughput of peers for more balanced syncs.
Package msgrate allows estimating the throughput of peers for more balanced syncs.
nat
Package nat provides access to common network port mapping protocols.
Package nat provides access to common network port mapping protocols.
netutil
Package netutil contains extensions to the net package.
Package netutil contains extensions to the net package.
rlpx
Package rlpx implements the RLPx transport protocol.
Package rlpx implements the RLPx transport protocol.
simulations
Package simulations simulates p2p networks.
Package simulations simulates p2p networks.
Package rlp implements the RLP serialization format.
Package rlp implements the RLP serialization format.
Package rpc implements bi-directional JSON-RPC 2.0 on multiple transports.
Package rpc implements bi-directional JSON-RPC 2.0 on multiple transports.
signer
fourbyte
Package fourbyte contains the 4byte database.
Package fourbyte contains the 4byte database.
rules/deps
Package deps Code generated by go-bindata.
Package deps Code generated by go-bindata.
Package tests implements execution of Classzz JSON tests.
Package tests implements execution of Classzz JSON tests.
Package trie implements Merkle Patricia Tries.
Package trie implements Merkle Patricia Tries.

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