objstorage

package
v1.1.0 Latest Latest
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Published: Jan 9, 2024 License: BSD-3-Clause Imports: 7 Imported by: 7

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Constants

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Variables

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Functions

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Types

type CreateOptions

type CreateOptions struct {
	// PreferSharedStorage causes the object to be created on shared storage if
	// the provider has shared storage configured.
	PreferSharedStorage bool

	// SharedCleanupMethod is used for the object when it is created on shared storage.
	// The default (zero) value is SharedRefTracking.
	SharedCleanupMethod SharedCleanupMethod
}

CreateOptions contains optional arguments for Create.

type CreatorID

type CreatorID uint64

CreatorID identifies the DB instance that originally created a shared object. This ID is incorporated in backing object names. Must be non-zero.

func (CreatorID) IsSet added in v1.1.0

func (c CreatorID) IsSet() bool

IsSet returns true if the CreatorID is not zero.

func (CreatorID) String added in v1.1.0

func (c CreatorID) String() string

type NoopReadHandle

type NoopReadHandle struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

NoopReadHandle can be used by Readable implementations that don't support read-ahead.

func MakeNoopReadHandle

func MakeNoopReadHandle(r Readable) NoopReadHandle

MakeNoopReadHandle initializes a NoopReadHandle.

func (*NoopReadHandle) Close

func (*NoopReadHandle) Close() error

Close is part of the ReadHandle interface.

func (*NoopReadHandle) ReadAt added in v1.1.0

func (h *NoopReadHandle) ReadAt(ctx context.Context, p []byte, off int64) error

ReadAt is part of the ReadHandle interface.

func (*NoopReadHandle) RecordCacheHit

func (*NoopReadHandle) RecordCacheHit(_ context.Context, offset, size int64)

RecordCacheHit is part of the ReadHandle interface.

func (*NoopReadHandle) SetupForCompaction added in v1.1.0

func (*NoopReadHandle) SetupForCompaction()

SetupForCompaction is part of the ReadHandle interface.

type ObjectMetadata

type ObjectMetadata struct {
	DiskFileNum base.DiskFileNum
	FileType    base.FileType

	// The fields below are only set if the object is on remote storage.
	Remote struct {
		// CreatorID identifies the DB instance that originally created the object.
		//
		// Only used when CustomObjectName is not set.
		CreatorID CreatorID
		// CreatorFileNum is the identifier for the object within the context of the
		// DB instance that originally created the object.
		//
		// Only used when CustomObjectName is not set.
		CreatorFileNum base.DiskFileNum
		// CustomObjectName (if it is set) overrides the object name that is normally
		// derived from the CreatorID and CreatorFileNum.
		CustomObjectName string
		// CleanupMethod indicates the method for cleaning up unused shared objects.
		CleanupMethod SharedCleanupMethod
		// Locator identifies the remote.Storage implementation for this object.
		Locator remote.Locator
		// Storage is the remote.Storage object corresponding to the Locator. Used
		// to avoid lookups in hot paths.
		Storage remote.Storage
	}
}

ObjectMetadata contains the metadata required to be able to access an object.

func (*ObjectMetadata) AssertValid added in v1.1.0

func (meta *ObjectMetadata) AssertValid()

AssertValid checks that the metadata is sane.

func (*ObjectMetadata) IsExternal added in v1.1.0

func (meta *ObjectMetadata) IsExternal() bool

IsExternal returns true if the object is on remote storage but is not owned by any Pebble instances in the cluster.

func (*ObjectMetadata) IsRemote added in v1.1.0

func (meta *ObjectMetadata) IsRemote() bool

IsRemote returns true if the object is on remote storage.

func (*ObjectMetadata) IsShared

func (meta *ObjectMetadata) IsShared() bool

IsShared returns true if the object is on remote storage and is owned by a Pebble instance in the cluster (potentially shared between multiple instances).

type OpenOptions added in v1.1.0

type OpenOptions struct {
	// MustExist triggers a fatal error if the file does not exist. The fatal
	// error message contains extra information helpful for debugging.
	MustExist bool
}

OpenOptions contains optional arguments for OpenForReading.

type Provider

type Provider interface {
	// OpenForReading opens an existing object.
	OpenForReading(
		ctx context.Context, fileType base.FileType, FileNum base.DiskFileNum, opts OpenOptions,
	) (Readable, error)

	// Create creates a new object and opens it for writing.
	//
	// The object is not guaranteed to be durable (accessible in case of crashes)
	// until Sync is called.
	Create(
		ctx context.Context, fileType base.FileType, FileNum base.DiskFileNum, opts CreateOptions,
	) (w Writable, meta ObjectMetadata, err error)

	// Remove removes an object.
	//
	// The object is not guaranteed to be durably removed until Sync is called.
	Remove(fileType base.FileType, FileNum base.DiskFileNum) error

	// Sync flushes the metadata from creation or removal of objects since the last Sync.
	// This includes objects that have been Created but for which
	// Writable.Finish() has not yet been called.
	Sync() error

	// LinkOrCopyFromLocal creates a new object that is either a copy of a given
	// local file or a hard link (if the new object is created on the same FS, and
	// if the FS supports it).
	//
	// The object is not guaranteed to be durable (accessible in case of crashes)
	// until Sync is called.
	LinkOrCopyFromLocal(
		ctx context.Context,
		srcFS vfs.FS,
		srcFilePath string,
		dstFileType base.FileType,
		dstFileNum base.DiskFileNum,
		opts CreateOptions,
	) (ObjectMetadata, error)

	// Lookup returns the metadata of an object that is already known to the Provider.
	// Does not perform any I/O.
	Lookup(fileType base.FileType, FileNum base.DiskFileNum) (ObjectMetadata, error)

	// Path returns an internal, implementation-dependent path for the object. It is
	// meant to be used for informational purposes (like logging).
	Path(meta ObjectMetadata) string

	// Size returns the size of the object.
	Size(meta ObjectMetadata) (int64, error)

	// List returns the objects currently known to the provider. Does not perform any I/O.
	List() []ObjectMetadata

	// SetCreatorID sets the CreatorID which is needed in order to use shared
	// objects. Remote object usage is disabled until this method is called the
	// first time. Once set, the Creator ID is persisted and cannot change.
	//
	// Cannot be called if shared storage is not configured for the provider.
	SetCreatorID(creatorID CreatorID) error

	// IsSharedForeign returns whether this object is owned by a different node.
	IsSharedForeign(meta ObjectMetadata) bool

	// RemoteObjectBacking encodes the remote object metadata for the given object.
	RemoteObjectBacking(meta *ObjectMetadata) (RemoteObjectBackingHandle, error)

	// CreateExternalObjectBacking creates a backing for an existing object with a
	// custom object name. The object is considered to be managed outside of
	// Pebble and will never be removed by Pebble.
	CreateExternalObjectBacking(locator remote.Locator, objName string) (RemoteObjectBacking, error)

	// AttachRemoteObjects registers existing remote objects with this provider.
	AttachRemoteObjects(objs []RemoteObjectToAttach) ([]ObjectMetadata, error)

	Close() error

	// IsNotExistError indicates whether the error is known to report that a file or
	// directory does not exist.
	IsNotExistError(err error) bool

	// Metrics returns metrics about objstorage. Currently, it only returns metrics
	// about the shared cache.
	Metrics() sharedcache.Metrics
}

Provider is a singleton object used to access and manage objects.

An object is conceptually like a large immutable file. The main use of objects is for storing sstables; in the future it could also be used for blob storage.

The Provider can only manage objects that it knows about - either objects created by the provider, or existing objects the Provider was informed about via AddObjects.

Objects are currently backed by a vfs.File or a remote.Storage object.

type ReadHandle

type ReadHandle interface {
	// ReadAt reads len(p) bytes into p starting at offset off.
	//
	// Does not return partial results; if off + len(p) is past the end of the
	// object, an error is returned.
	//
	// Parallel ReadAt calls on the same ReadHandle are not allowed.
	ReadAt(ctx context.Context, p []byte, off int64) error

	Close() error

	// SetupForCompaction informs the implementation that the read handle will
	// be used to read data blocks for a compaction. The implementation can expect
	// sequential reads, and can decide to not retain data in any caches.
	SetupForCompaction()

	// RecordCacheHit informs the implementation that we were able to retrieve a
	// block from cache. This is useful for example when the implementation is
	// trying to detect a sequential reading pattern.
	RecordCacheHit(ctx context.Context, offset, size int64)
}

ReadHandle is used to perform reads that are related and might benefit from optimizations like read-ahead.

type Readable

type Readable interface {
	// ReadAt reads len(p) bytes into p starting at offset off.
	//
	// Does not return partial results; if off + len(p) is past the end of the
	// object, an error is returned.
	//
	// Clients of ReadAt can execute parallel ReadAt calls on the
	// same Readable.
	ReadAt(ctx context.Context, p []byte, off int64) error

	Close() error

	// Size returns the size of the object.
	Size() int64

	// NewReadHandle creates a read handle for ReadAt requests that are related
	// and can benefit from optimizations like read-ahead.
	//
	// The ReadHandle must be closed before the Readable is closed.
	//
	// Multiple separate ReadHandles can be used.
	NewReadHandle(ctx context.Context) ReadHandle
}

Readable is the handle for an object that is open for reading.

type RemoteObjectBacking added in v1.1.0

type RemoteObjectBacking []byte

RemoteObjectBacking encodes the metadata necessary to incorporate a shared object into a different Pebble instance. The encoding is specific to a given Provider implementation.

type RemoteObjectBackingHandle added in v1.1.0

type RemoteObjectBackingHandle interface {
	// Get returns the backing. The backing is only guaranteed to be valid until
	// Close is called (or until the Provider is closed). If Close was already
	// called, returns an error.
	Get() (RemoteObjectBacking, error)
	Close()
}

RemoteObjectBackingHandle is a container for a RemoteObjectBacking which ensures that the backing stays valid. A backing can otherwise become invalid if this provider unrefs the shared object. The RemoteObjectBackingHandle delays any unref until Close.

type RemoteObjectToAttach added in v1.1.0

type RemoteObjectToAttach struct {
	// FileNum is the file number that will be used to refer to this object (in
	// the context of this instance).
	FileNum  base.DiskFileNum
	FileType base.FileType
	// Backing contains the metadata for the remote object backing (normally
	// generated from a different instance, but using the same Provider
	// implementation).
	Backing RemoteObjectBacking
}

RemoteObjectToAttach contains the arguments needed to attach an existing remote object.

type SharedCleanupMethod added in v1.1.0

type SharedCleanupMethod uint8

SharedCleanupMethod indicates the method for cleaning up unused shared objects.

const (
	// SharedRefTracking is used for shared objects for which objstorage providers
	// keep track of references via reference marker objects.
	SharedRefTracking SharedCleanupMethod = iota

	// SharedNoCleanup is used for remote objects that are managed externally; the
	// objstorage provider never deletes such objects.
	SharedNoCleanup
)

type Writable

type Writable interface {
	// Write writes len(p) bytes from p to the underlying object. The data is not
	// guaranteed to be durable until Finish is called.
	//
	// Note that Write *is* allowed to modify the slice passed in, whether
	// temporarily or permanently. Callers of Write need to take this into
	// account.
	Write(p []byte) error

	// Finish completes the object and makes the data durable.
	// No further calls are allowed after calling Finish.
	Finish() error

	// Abort gives up on finishing the object. There is no guarantee about whether
	// the object exists after calling Abort.
	// No further calls are allowed after calling Abort.
	Abort()
}

Writable is the handle for an object that is open for writing. Either Finish or Abort must be called.

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