opa

opa

opa - enables OPA to be used as a CoreDNS firewall policy engine.

Syntax

opa ENGINE-NAME {
    endpoint URL
    tls CERT KEY CACERT
    fields FIELD [FIELD...]
}

• ENGINE-NAME is the name of the policy engine, used by the firewall plugin to uniquely identify the instance. Each instance of opa in the Corefile must have a unique ENGINE-NAME.

• endpoint defines the OPA endpoint URL. It should include the full path to the rule.

• tls CERT KEY CACERT are the TLS cert, key and the CA cert file names for the OPA connection.

• fields lists the fields that will be sent to OPA when evaluating the policy for a DNS request/response. Fields available are the same as in firewall plugin expresions: metadata from other plugins, and data from the request/response ("type", "name", "proto", "client_ip", etc). See the firewall README for a list. If this option is omitted, the following fields are sent: "client_ip", "name", "rcode", "response_ip"

Firewall Policy Engine

This plugin is not a standalone plugin. It must be used in conjunction with the firewall plugin to function. For this plugin to be active, the firewall plugin must reference it in a rule. See the "Policy Engine Plugins" section of the firewall plugin README for more information.

Writing the OPA Policy

This plugin assumes that the rule referenced in the endpoint URL will evaluate to one of following values:

• "allow" - allows the dns request/response to proceed as normal
• "refuse" - sends a REFUSED response to the client
• "block" - sends a NXDOMAIN response to the client
• "drop" - sends no response to the client

When writing a rules in OPA, all fields are available as input.

Examples

Point to a local OPA instance using a rule named action in the dns package.

. {
  opa myengine {
        endpoint http://127.0.0.1:8181/v1/data/dns/action
  }

  firewall query {
    opa myengine
  }
}

The following is an example OPA package. It implements a simple name blacklist, while whitelisting a client subnet. The rule "action" allows any request from clients with an IP address in the 1.2.3.0/24 network. For all other clients it blocks a.example.com., refuses b.example.com, and drops requests for x.example.com. It allows all other requests.

package dns
  
import input.name
import input.client_ip

default action = "allow"

# Action Priority
action = "allow" {
  allow
} else = "refuse" {
  refuse
} else = "block" {
  block
} else = "drop" {
  drop
}

block { name == "a.example.com." }

refuse { name == "b.example.com." }

drop { name == "x.example.com." }

allow { net.cidr_contains("1.2.3.0/24", client_ip) }