Documentation ¶
Index ¶
- func Error(status int, message string) error
- func Errorf(status int, format string, v ...interface{}) error
- func URLParam(r *http.Request, key string) string
- type Chain
- type Handler
- type HandlerFunc
- type Middleware
- type Mux
- func (m *Mux) Connect(pattern string, handlerFn HandlerFunc)
- func (m *Mux) Delete(pattern string, handlerFn HandlerFunc)
- func (m *Mux) Get(pattern string, handlerFn HandlerFunc)
- func (m *Mux) Group(fn func(*Mux)) *Mux
- func (m *Mux) Handle(pattern string, handler Handler)
- func (m *Mux) HandleFunc(pattern string, handlerFn HandlerFunc)
- func (m *Mux) Head(pattern string, handlerFn HandlerFunc)
- func (m *Mux) Method(method, pattern string, h Handler)
- func (m *Mux) MethodFunc(method, pattern string, handlerFn HandlerFunc)
- func (m *Mux) MethodNotAllowed(handlerFn HandlerFunc)
- func (m *Mux) NotFound(handlerFn HandlerFunc)
- func (m *Mux) Options(pattern string, handlerFn HandlerFunc)
- func (m *Mux) Patch(pattern string, handlerFn HandlerFunc)
- func (m *Mux) Post(pattern string, handlerFn HandlerFunc)
- func (m *Mux) Put(pattern string, handlerFn HandlerFunc)
- func (m *Mux) Route(pattern string, fn func(*Mux)) *Mux
- func (m *Mux) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request)
- func (m *Mux) Trace(pattern string, handlerFn HandlerFunc)
- func (m *Mux) Use(middlewares ...Middleware)
- func (m *Mux) With(middlewares ...Middleware) *Mux
- type StatusError
Constants ¶
This section is empty.
Variables ¶
This section is empty.
Functions ¶
Types ¶
type Chain ¶
type Chain struct {
// contains filtered or unexported fields
}
Chain acts as a list of Handler middlewares. Chain is effectively immutable: once created, it will always hold the same set of middlewares in the same order.
func NewChain ¶
func NewChain(middlewares ...Middleware) Chain
NewChain creates a new chain, memorizing the given list of middleware middlewares. New serves no other function, middlewares are only called upon a call to Then().
func (Chain) Append ¶
func (c Chain) Append(middlewares ...Middleware) Chain
Append extends a chain, adding the specified middlewares as the last ones in the request flow.
Append returns a new chain, leaving the original one untouched.
stdChain := alice.New(m1, m2) extChain := stdChain.Append(m3, m4) // requests in stdChain go m1 -> m2 // requests in extChain go m1 -> m2 -> m3 -> m4
func (Chain) Extend ¶
Extend extends a chain by adding the specified chain as the last one in the request flow.
Extend returns a new chain, leaving the original one untouched.
stdChain := alice.New(m1, m2) ext1Chain := alice.New(m3, m4) ext2Chain := stdChain.Extend(ext1Chain) // requests in stdChain go m1 -> m2 // requests in ext1Chain go m3 -> m4 // requests in ext2Chain go m1 -> m2 -> m3 -> m4
Another example:
aHtmlAfterNosurf := alice.New(m2) aHtml := alice.New(m1, func(h Handler) Handler { csrf := nosurf.New(h) csrf.SetFailureHandler(aHtmlAfterNosurf.ThenFunc(csrfFail)) return csrf }).Extend(aHtmlAfterNosurf) // requests to aHtml hitting nosurfs success handler go m1 -> nosurf -> m2 -> target-handler // requests to aHtml hitting nosurfs failure handler go m1 -> nosurf -> m2 -> csrfFail
func (Chain) Then ¶
Then chains the middleware and returns the final Handler.
New(m1, m2, m3).Then(h)
is equivalent to:
m1(m2(m3(h)))
When the request comes in, it will be passed to m1, then m2, then m3 and finally, the given handler (assuming every middleware calls the following one).
A chain can be safely reused by calling Then() several times.
stdStack := alice.New(ratelimitHandler, csrfHandler) indexPipe = stdStack.Then(indexHandler) authPipe = stdStack.Then(authHandler)
Note that middlewares are called on every call to Then() and thus several instances of the same middleware will be created when a chain is reused in this way. For proper middleware, this should cause no problems.
Then() treats nil as http.DefaultServeMux.
func (Chain) ThenFunc ¶
func (c Chain) ThenFunc(fn HandlerFunc) Handler
ThenFunc works identically to Then, but takes a HandlerFunc instead of a Handler.
The following two statements are equivalent:
c.Then(HandlerFunc(fn)) c.ThenFunc(fn)
ThenFunc provides all the guarantees of Then.
type Handler ¶
type Handler interface {
ServeHTTP(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request) error
}
A Handler responds to an HTTP request.
func ErrorHandler ¶
func FileServer ¶
func FileServer(root http.FileSystem) Handler
FileServer returns a handler that serves HTTP requests with the contents of the file system rooted at root.
To use the operating system's file system implementation, use http.Dir:
http.Handle("/", http.FileServer(http.Dir("/tmp")))
As a special case, the returned file server redirects any request ending in "/index.html" to the same path, without the final "index.html".
func RedirectHandler ¶
RedirectHandler returns a request handler that redirects each request it receives to the given url using the given status code.
The provided code should be in the 3xx range and is usually StatusMovedPermanently, StatusFound or StatusSeeOther.
func StripPrefix ¶
StripPrefix returns a handler that serves HTTP requests by removing the given prefix from the request URL's Path and invoking the handler h. StripPrefix handles a request for a path that doesn't begin with prefix by replying with an HTTP 404 not found error.
type HandlerFunc ¶
type HandlerFunc func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request) error
The HandlerFunc type is an adapter to allow the use of ordinary functions as HTTP handlers. If f is a function with the appropriate signature, HandlerFunc(f) is a Handler that calls f.
func (HandlerFunc) ServeHTTP ¶
func (fn HandlerFunc) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) error
type Middleware ¶
Middleware for a piece of middleware. Some middleware use this middleware out of the box, so in most cases you can just pass somepackage.New
type Mux ¶
type Mux struct {
// contains filtered or unexported fields
}
Mux is a simple HTTP route multiplexer that parses a request path, records any URL params, and executes an end handler. It implements the http.Handler interface and is friendly with the standard library.
Mux is designed to be fast, minimal and offer a powerful API for building modular and composable HTTP services with a large set of handlers. It's particularly useful for writing large REST API services that break a handler into many smaller parts composed of middlewares and end handlers.
func (*Mux) Connect ¶
func (m *Mux) Connect(pattern string, handlerFn HandlerFunc)
Connect adds the route `pattern` that matches a CONNECT http method to execute the `handlerFn` httpx.HandlerFunc.
func (*Mux) Delete ¶
func (m *Mux) Delete(pattern string, handlerFn HandlerFunc)
Delete adds the route `pattern` that matches a DELETE http method to execute the `handlerFn` httpx.HandlerFunc.
func (*Mux) Get ¶
func (m *Mux) Get(pattern string, handlerFn HandlerFunc)
Get adds the route `pattern` that matches a GET http method to execute the `handlerFn` httpx.HandlerFunc.
func (*Mux) Group ¶
Group creates a new inline-Mux with a fresh middleware stack. It's useful for a group of handlers along the same routing path that use an additional set of middlewares.
func (*Mux) Handle ¶
Handle adds the route `pattern` that matches any http method to execute the `handler` httpx.Handler.
func (*Mux) HandleFunc ¶
func (m *Mux) HandleFunc(pattern string, handlerFn HandlerFunc)
HandleFunc adds the route `pattern` that matches any http method to execute the `handlerFn` httpx.HandlerFunc.
func (*Mux) Head ¶
func (m *Mux) Head(pattern string, handlerFn HandlerFunc)
Head adds the route `pattern` that matches a HEAD http method to execute the `handlerFn` httpx.HandlerFunc.
func (*Mux) Method ¶
Method adds the route `pattern` that matches `method` http method to execute the `handler` httpx.Handler.
func (*Mux) MethodFunc ¶
func (m *Mux) MethodFunc(method, pattern string, handlerFn HandlerFunc)
MethodFunc adds the route `pattern` that matches `method` http method to execute the `handlerFn` httpx.HandlerFunc.
func (*Mux) MethodNotAllowed ¶
func (m *Mux) MethodNotAllowed(handlerFn HandlerFunc)
MethodNotAllowed sets a custom http.HandlerFunc for routing paths where the method is unresolved. The default handler returns a 405 with an empty body.
func (*Mux) NotFound ¶
func (m *Mux) NotFound(handlerFn HandlerFunc)
NotFound sets a custom http.HandlerFunc for routing paths that could not be found. The default 404 handler is `http.NotFound`.
func (*Mux) Options ¶
func (m *Mux) Options(pattern string, handlerFn HandlerFunc)
Options adds the route `pattern` that matches a OPTIONS http method to execute the `handlerFn` httpx.HandlerFunc.
func (*Mux) Patch ¶
func (m *Mux) Patch(pattern string, handlerFn HandlerFunc)
Patch adds the route `pattern` that matches a PATCH http method to execute the `handlerFn` httpx.HandlerFunc.
func (*Mux) Post ¶
func (m *Mux) Post(pattern string, handlerFn HandlerFunc)
Post adds the route `pattern` that matches a POST http method to execute the `handlerFn` httpx.HandlerFunc.
func (*Mux) Put ¶
func (m *Mux) Put(pattern string, handlerFn HandlerFunc)
Put adds the route `pattern` that matches a PUT http method to execute the `handlerFn` httpx.HandlerFunc.
func (*Mux) Route ¶
Route creates a new Mux with a fresh middleware stack and mounts it along the `pattern` as a subrouter.
func (*Mux) ServeHTTP ¶
func (m *Mux) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request)
ServeHTTP implements the standard go http.Handler interface.
func (*Mux) Trace ¶
func (m *Mux) Trace(pattern string, handlerFn HandlerFunc)
Trace adds the route `pattern` that matches a TRACE http method to execute the `handlerFn` httpx.HandlerFunc.
func (*Mux) Use ¶
func (m *Mux) Use(middlewares ...Middleware)
Use appends a middleware handler to the Mux middleware stack.
func (*Mux) With ¶
func (m *Mux) With(middlewares ...Middleware) *Mux
With adds inline middlewares for an endpoint handler.
type StatusError ¶
StatusError is an error type that contains an http status.