substation

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Published: Mar 5, 2023 License: MIT

README

Substation

substation logo

Substation is a data pipeline and transformation toolkit written in Go.

Resources

What is Substation?

Substation provides three unique data handling capabilities:

  • modular, cloud native data pipelines that support 100s of unique designs
  • event-driven ingest, transform, load (ITL) applications that evaluate, process, and deliver data in real-time
  • Go packages for creating custom data processing applications

Substation can transform logs like this ...

{
  "ts": 1591367999.305988,
  "uid": "CMdzit1AMNsmfAIiQc",
  "id.orig_h": "192.168.4.76",
  "id.orig_p": 36844,
  "id.resp_h": "192.168.4.1",
  "id.resp_p": 53,
  "proto": "udp",
  "service": "dns",
  "duration": 0.06685185432434082,
  "orig_bytes": 62,
  "resp_bytes": 141,
  "conn_state": "SF",
  "missed_bytes": 0,
  "history": "Dd",
  "orig_pkts": 2,
  "orig_ip_bytes": 118,
  "resp_pkts": 2,
  "resp_ip_bytes": 197
}
{
  "ts": 1591367999.430166,
  "uid": "C5bLoe2Mvxqhawzqqd",
  "id.orig_h": "192.168.4.76",
  "id.orig_p": 46378,
  "id.resp_h": "31.3.245.133",
  "id.resp_p": 80,
  "proto": "tcp",
  "service": "http",
  "duration": 0.25411510467529297,
  "orig_bytes": 77,
  "resp_bytes": 295,
  "conn_state": "SF",
  "missed_bytes": 0,
  "history": "ShADadFf",
  "orig_pkts": 6,
  "orig_ip_bytes": 397,
  "resp_pkts": 4,
  "resp_ip_bytes": 511
}

... into this ...

{
  "event": {
    "original": {
      "ts": 1591367999.305988,
      "uid": "CMdzit1AMNsmfAIiQc",
      "id.orig_h": "192.168.4.76",
      "id.orig_p": 36844,
      "id.resp_h": "192.168.4.1",
      "id.resp_p": 53,
      "proto": "udp",
      "service": "dns",
      "duration": 0.06685185432434082,
      "orig_bytes": 62,
      "resp_bytes": 141,
      "conn_state": "SF",
      "missed_bytes": 0,
      "history": "Dd",
      "orig_pkts": 2,
      "orig_ip_bytes": 118,
      "resp_pkts": 2,
      "resp_ip_bytes": 197
    },
    "hash": "7ed38f773271e700e2d55984a2ba7902be9ec8c2922e52fc7558aeade425c3de",
    "created": "2022-12-30T17:20:41.027457Z",
    "id": "CMdzit1AMNsmfAIiQc",
    "kind": "event",
    "category": [
      "network"
    ],
    "action": "network-connection",
    "outcome": "success",
    "duration": 66851854.32434082
  },
  "@timestamp": "2020-06-05T14:39:59.305988Z",
  "client": {
    "address": "192.168.4.76",
    "ip": "192.168.4.76",
    "port": 36844,
    "packets": 2,
    "bytes": 62
  },
  "server": {
    "address": "192.168.4.1",
    "ip": "192.168.4.1",
    "port": 53,
    "packets": 2,
    "bytes": 141
  },
  "network": {
    "protocol": "udp",
    "bytes": 203,
    "packets": 4,
    "direction": "internal"
  }
}
{
  "event": {
    "original": {
      "ts": 1591367999.430166,
      "uid": "C5bLoe2Mvxqhawzqqd",
      "id.orig_h": "192.168.4.76",
      "id.orig_p": 46378,
      "id.resp_h": "31.3.245.133",
      "id.resp_p": 80,
      "proto": "tcp",
      "service": "http",
      "duration": 0.25411510467529297,
      "orig_bytes": 77,
      "resp_bytes": 295,
      "conn_state": "SF",
      "missed_bytes": 0,
      "history": "ShADadFf",
      "orig_pkts": 6,
      "orig_ip_bytes": 397,
      "resp_pkts": 4,
      "resp_ip_bytes": 511
    },
    "hash": "af70ea0b38e1fb529e230d3eca6badd54cd6a080d7fcb909cac4ee0191bb788f",
    "created": "2022-12-30T17:20:41.027505Z",
    "id": "C5bLoe2Mvxqhawzqqd",
    "kind": "event",
    "category": [
      "network"
    ],
    "action": "network-connection",
    "outcome": "success",
    "duration": 254115104.67529297
  },
  "@timestamp": "2020-06-05T14:39:59.430166Z",
  "client": {
    "address": "192.168.4.76",
    "ip": "192.168.4.76",
    "port": 46378,
    "packets": 6,
    "bytes": 77
  },
  "server": {
    "address": "31.3.245.133",
    "ip": "31.3.245.133",
    "port": 80,
    "packets": 4,
    "bytes": 295,
    "domain": "h31-3-245-133.host.redstation.co.uk",
    "top_level_domain": "co.uk",
    "subdomain": "h31-3-245-133.host",
    "registered_domain": "redstation.co.uk",
    "as": {
      "number": 20860,
      "organization": {
        "name": "Iomart Cloud Services Limited"
      }
    },
    "geo": {
      "continent_name": "Europe",
      "country_name": "United Kingdom",
      "city_name": "Manchester",
      "location": {
        "latitude": 53.5039,
        "longitude": -2.1959
      },
      "accuracy": 1000
    }
  },
  "network": {
    "protocol": "tcp",
    "bytes": 372,
    "packets": 10,
    "direction": "outbound"
  }
}

... using this ...

local sub = import 'substation.libsonnet';

local event = import 'event.libsonnet';
local client = import 'client.libsonnet';
local server = import 'server.libsonnet';
local network = import 'network.libsonnet';

{
  sink: sub.interfaces.sink.stdout,
  transform: {
    type: 'batch',
    settings: {
      processors:
        event.processors
        + client.processors
        + server.processors
        + network.processors
    },
  },
}

... running in any pipeline like these ...

alt text

Licensing

Substation and its associated code is released under the terms of the MIT License.

Directories

Path Synopsis
cmd
package cmd provides definitions and methods for building Substation applications.
package cmd provides definitions and methods for building Substation applications.
package config provides capabilities for managing configurations and handling data in Substation applications.
package config provides capabilities for managing configurations and handling data in Substation applications.
examples
internal
aws/appconfig
package appconfig provides functions for interacting with AWS AppConfig.
package appconfig provides functions for interacting with AWS AppConfig.
aws/s3manager
package s3manager provides methods and functions for downloading and uploading objects in AWS S3.
package s3manager provides methods and functions for downloading and uploading objects in AWS S3.
bufio
package bufio wraps the standard library's bufio package.
package bufio wraps the standard library's bufio package.
file
package file provides functions that can be used to retrieve files from local and remote locations.
package file provides functions that can be used to retrieve files from local and remote locations.
ip
package ip provides tools for modifying IP address data.
package ip provides tools for modifying IP address data.
ip/database
package database provides tools for enriching IP addresses from enrichment databases.
package database provides tools for enriching IP addresses from enrichment databases.
kv
log
Package log wraps logrus and provides global logging only debug logging should be used in condition/, process/, and internal/ to reduce the likelihood of corrupting output for apps debug and info logging can be used in cmd/
Package log wraps logrus and provides global logging only debug logging should be used in condition/, process/, and internal/ to reduce the likelihood of corrupting output for apps debug and info logging can be used in cmd/
media
package media provides capabilities for inspecting the content of data and identifying its media (Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions, MIME) type.
package media provides capabilities for inspecting the content of data and identifying its media (Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions, MIME) type.
regexp
Package regexp provides a global regexp cache via go-regexpcache
Package regexp provides a global regexp cache via go-regexpcache
secrets
Package secrets provides functions for retrieving local and remote secrets and interpolating them into configuration files
Package secrets provides functions for retrieving local and remote secrets and interpolating them into configuration files
proto

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