chglog

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Published: Apr 1, 2020 License: MIT Imports: 13 Imported by: 0

README

git-chglog

git-chglog

godoc.org Travis AppVeyor Coverage Status MIT License

CHANGELOG generator implemented in Go (Golang).
Anytime, anywhere, Write your CHANGELOG.

Table of Contents

Features

  • ♻ High portability
    • It works with single binary. Therefore, any project (environment) can be used.
  • 🔰 Simple usability
    • The CLI usage is very simple and has low learning costs.
    • For example, the simplest command is $ git-chglog.
  • 🚀 High flexibility
    • Commit message format and ...
    • CHANGELOG's style (Template) and ...
    • etc ...

How it works

git-chglog internally uses the git command to get data to include in CHANGELOG.
The basic steps are as follows.

  1. Get all the tags.
  2. Get the commit contained between tagA and tagB.
  3. Execute with all tags corresponding to tag query that specified Step 1 to 2.

Getting Started

We will start with installation and introduce the steps up to the automatic generation of the configuration file and template.

Installation

Please install git-chglog in a way that matches your environment.

Homebrew (for macOS users)
$ brew tap git-chglog/git-chglog
$ brew install git-chglog
Scoop (for Windows users)
$ scoop install git-chglog
Go users
$ go get -u github.com/macroprog/git-chglog/cmd/git-chglog

If you are in another platform, you can download binary from release page and place it in $PATH directory.

Test Installation

You can check with the following command whether the git-chglog command was included in a valid $PATH.

$ git-chglog --version
# output the git-chglog version
Quick Start

git-chglog requires configuration files and templates to generate CHANGELOG.
However, it is a waste of time to create configuration files and templates with scratch.

Therefore we recommend using the --init option which can create them interactively 👍

$ git-chglog --init

init option demo


You are now ready for configuration files and templates!

Let's immediately generate CHANGELOG of your project.
By doing the following simple command, Markdown of CHANGELOG is displayed on stdout.

$ git-chglog

Use -o (--output) option if you want to output to file instead of stdout.

$ git-chglog -o CHANGELOG.md

This is how basic usage is over!
In order to make better CHANGELOG, please refer to the following document and customize it.

CLI Usage

$ git-chglog --help

USAGE:
  git-chglog [options] <tag query>

    There are the following specification methods for <tag query>.

    1. <old>..<new> - Commit contained in <old> tags from <new>.
    2. <name>..     - Commit from the <name> to the latest tag.
    3. ..<name>     - Commit from the oldest tag to <name>.
    4. <name>       - Commit contained in <name>.

OPTIONS:
  --init                                generate the git-chglog configuration file in interactive
  --config value, -c value              specifies a different configuration file to pick up (default: ".chglog/config.yml")
  --output value, -o value              output path and filename for the changelogs. If not specified, output to stdout
  --next-tag value                      treat unreleased commits as specified tags (EXPERIMENTAL)
  --silent                              disable stdout output
  --no-color                            disable color output [$NO_COLOR]
  --no-emoji                            disable emoji output [$NO_EMOJI]
  --tag-filter-pattern value, -p value  regular expression of tag filter. Is specified, only matched tags will be picked
  --help, -h                            show help
  --version, -v                         print the version

EXAMPLE:

  $ git-chglog

    If <tag query> is not specified, it corresponds to all tags.
    This is the simplest example.

  $ git-chglog 1.0.0..2.0.0

    The above is a command to generate CHANGELOG including commit of 1.0.0 to 2.0.0.

  $ git-chglog 1.0.0

    The above is a command to generate CHANGELOG including commit of only 1.0.0.

  $ git-chglog $(git describe --tags $(git rev-list --tags --max-count=1))

    The above is a command to generate CHANGELOG with the commit included in the latest tag.

  $ git-chglog --output CHANGELOG.md

    The above is a command to output to CHANGELOG.md instead of standard output.

  $ git-chglog --config custom/dir/config.yml

    The above is a command that uses a configuration file placed other than ".chglog/config.yml".
tag query

You can specify a commit to include in the generation of CHANGELOG using <tag query>.
The table below shows Query patterns and summaries, and Query examples.

Query Description Example
<old>..<new> Commit contained in <new> tags from <old>. $ git-chglog 1.0.0..2.0.0
<name>.. Commit from the <name> to the latest tag. $ git-chglog 1.0.0..
..<name> Commit from the oldest tag to <name>. $ git-chglog ..2.0.0
<name> Commit contained in <name>. $ git-chglog 1.0.0

Configuration

The git-chglog configuration is write with the yaml file. Default location is .chglog/config.yml.

Below is a complete list that you can use with git-chglog.

bin: git
style: ""
template: CHANGELOG.tpl.md
info:
  title: CHANGELOG
  repository_url: https://github.com/macroprog/git-chglog

options:
  commits:
    filters:
      Type:
        - feat
    sort_by: Scope

  commit_groups:
    group_by: Type
    sort_by: Title
    title_maps:
      feat: Features

  header:
    pattern: "<regexp>"
    pattern_maps:
      - PropName

  issues:
    prefix:
      - #

  refs:
    actions:
      - Closes
      - Fixes

  merges:
    pattern: "^Merge branch '(\\w+)'$"
    pattern_maps:
      - Source

  reverts:
    pattern: "^Revert \"([\\s\\S]*)\"$"
    pattern_maps:
      - Header

  notes:
    keywords:
      - BREAKING CHANGE
bin

Git execution command.

Required Type Default Description
N String "git" -
style

CHANGELOG style. Automatic linking of issues and notices, initial value setting such as merges etc. are done automatically.

Required Type Default Description
N String "none" Should be "github" "gitlab" "bitbucket" "none"
template

Path for template file. It is specified by a relative path from the setting file. Absolute pass is ok.

Required Type Default Description
N String "CHANGELOG.tpl.md" -
info

Metadata for CHANGELOG. Depending on Style, it is sometimes used in processing, so it is recommended to specify it.

Key Required Type Default Description
title N String "CHANGELOG" Title of CHANGELOG.
repository_url N String none URL of git repository.
options

Options used to process commits.

options.commits

Option concerning acquisition and sort of commit.

Key Required Type Default Description
filters N Map in List none Filter by using Commit properties and values. Filtering is not done by specifying an empty value.
sort_by N String "Scope" Property name to use for sorting Commit. See Commit.
options.commit_groups

Option for groups of commits.

Key Required Type Default Description
group_by N String "Type" Property name of Commit to be grouped into CommitGroup. See CommitGroup.
sort_by N String "Title" Property name to use for sorting CommitGroup. See CommitGroup.
title_maps N Map in List none Map for CommitGroup title conversion.
options.header

This option is used for parsing the commit header.

Key Required Type Default Description
pattern Y String none A regular expression to use for parsing the commit header.
pattern_maps Y List none A rule for mapping the result of HeaderPattern to the property of Commit. See Commit.
options.issues

This option is used to detect issues.

Key Required Type Default Description
prefix N List none Prefix used for issues. (e.g. #, #gh-)
options.refs

This option is for parsing references.

Key Required Type Default Description
actions N List none Word list of Ref.Action. See Ref.
options.merges

Option to detect and parse merge commit.

Key Required Type Default Description
pattern N String none Similar to options.header.pattern.
pattern_maps N List none Similar to options.header.pattern_maps.
options.reverts

Option to detect and parse revert commit.

Key Required Type Default Description
pattern N String none Similar to options.header.pattern.
pattern_maps N List none Similar to options.header.pattern_maps.
options.notes

Option to detect notes contained in commit body.

Key Required Type Default Description
keywords N List none Keyword list to find Note. A semicolon is a separator, like <keyword>: (e.g. BREAKING CHANGE).

Templates

The git-chglog template uses the text/template package. For basic usage please refer to the following.

text/template

If you are not satisfied with the prepared template please try customizing.


The basic templates are as follows.

Example:

{{ if .Versions -}}
<a name="unreleased"></a>
## [Unreleased]

{{ if .Unreleased.CommitGroups -}}
{{ range .Unreleased.CommitGroups -}}
### {{ .Title }}
{{ range .Commits -}}
- {{ if .Scope }}**{{ .Scope }}:** {{ end }}{{ .Subject }}
{{ end }}
{{ end -}}
{{ end -}}
{{ end -}}

{{ range .Versions }}
<a name="{{ .Tag.Name }}"></a>
## {{ if .Tag.Previous }}[{{ .Tag.Name }}]{{ else }}{{ .Tag.Name }}{{ end }} - {{ datetime "2006-01-02" .Tag.Date }}
{{ range .CommitGroups -}}
### {{ .Title }}
{{ range .Commits -}}
- {{ if .Scope }}**{{ .Scope }}:** {{ end }}{{ .Subject }}
{{ end }}
{{ end -}}

{{- if .RevertCommits -}}
### Reverts
{{ range .RevertCommits -}}
- {{ .Revert.Header }}
{{ end }}
{{ end -}}

{{- if .MergeCommits -}}
### Pull Requests
{{ range .MergeCommits -}}
- {{ .Header }}
{{ end }}
{{ end -}}

{{- if .NoteGroups -}}
{{ range .NoteGroups -}}
### {{ .Title }}
{{ range .Notes }}
{{ .Body }}
{{ end }}
{{ end -}}
{{ end -}}
{{ end -}}

{{- if .Versions }}
[Unreleased]: {{ .Info.RepositoryURL }}/compare/{{ $latest := index .Versions 0 }}{{ $latest.Tag.Name }}...HEAD
{{ range .Versions -}}
{{ if .Tag.Previous -}}
[{{ .Tag.Name }}]: {{ $.Info.RepositoryURL }}/compare/{{ .Tag.Previous.Name }}...{{ .Tag.Name }}
{{ end -}}
{{ end -}}
{{ end -}}

See godoc RenderData for available variables.

Supported Styles

Name Status Features
GitHub Mentions automatic link. Automatic link to references.
GitLab Mentions automatic link. Automatic link to references.
Bitbucket Mentions automatic link. Automatic link to references.

📝 Even with styles that are not yet supported, it is possible to make ordinary CHANGELOG.

FAQ

Why do not you output files by default? This is not for the purpose of completely automating the generation of CHANGELOG, because it is only for the purpose of assisting generation.

It is ideal to describe everything included in CHANGELOG in commit. But actually it is very difficult to do it perfectly.

There are times when you need your hands to write a great CHANGELOG.
By displaying it on the standard output, it makes it easy to change the contents.

Can I commit CHANGELOG changes before creating tags?

Yes, it can be solved by using the --next-tag flag.

For example, let's say you want to upgrade your project to 2.0.0.
You can create CHANGELOG containing 2.0.0 as follows.

$ git-chglog --next-tag 2.0.0 -o CHANGELOG.md
$ git commit -am "release 2.0.0"
$ git tag 2.0.0

The point to notice is that before actually creating a tag with git, it is conveying the next version with --next-tag 👍

This is a step that is necessary for project operation in many cases.

Can I generated CHANGELOG based on certain tags?

Yes, it can be solved by use the --tag-filter-pattern flag.

For example, the following command will only include tags starting with "v":

$ git-chglog --tag-filter-pattern '^v'

TODO

  • Windows Support
  • More styles (GitHub, GitLab, Bitbucket 🎉)
  • Snippetization of configuration files (improvement of reusability)
  • More test test test ... (and example)

Thanks

git-chglog is inspired by conventional-changelog. Thank you!

Contributing

We are always welcoming your contribution 👏

Development
  1. Fork (https://github.com/macroprog/git-chglog) 🎉
  2. Create a feature branch ☕
  3. Run test suite with the $ make test command and confirm that it passes ⚡
  4. Commit your changes 📝
  5. Rebase your local changes against the master branch 💡
  6. Create new Pull Request 💌

Bugs, feature requests and comments are more than welcome in the issues.

Feedback

I would like to make git-chglog a better tool.
The goal is to be able to use in various projects.

Therefore, your feedback is very useful.
I am very happy to tell you your opinions on Issues and PR ❤

CHANGELOG

See CHANGELOG.md

License

MIT © tsuyoshiwada

Documentation

Overview

Package chglog implements main logic for the CHANGELOG generate.

Example
gen := NewGenerator(&Config{
	Bin:        "git",
	WorkingDir: ".",
	Template:   "CHANGELOG.tpl.md",
	Info: &Info{
		Title:         "CHANGELOG",
		RepositoryURL: "https://github.com/macroprog/git-chglog",
	},
	Options: &Options{
		CommitFilters: map[string][]string{
			"Type": []string{
				"feat",
				"fix",
			},
		},
		CommitSortBy:      "Scope",
		CommitGroupBy:     "Type",
		CommitGroupSortBy: "Title",
		CommitGroupTitleMaps: map[string]string{
			"feat": "Features",
			"fix":  "Bug Fixes",
		},
		HeaderPattern: "^(\\w*)(?:\\(([\\w\\$\\.\\-\\*\\s]*)\\))?\\:\\s(.*)$",
		HeaderPatternMaps: []string{
			"Type",
			"Scope",
			"Subject",
		},
		IssuePrefix: []string{
			"#",
			"gh-",
		},
		RefActions:   []string{},
		MergePattern: "^Merge pull request #(\\d+) from (.*)$",
		MergePatternMaps: []string{
			"Ref",
			"Source",
		},
		RevertPattern: "^Revert \"([\\s\\S]*)\"$",
		RevertPatternMaps: []string{
			"Header",
		},
		NoteKeywords: []string{
			"BREAKING CHANGE",
		},
	},
})

buf := &bytes.Buffer{}
err := gen.Generate(buf, "")

if err != nil {
	log.Fatalln(err)
}

fmt.Println(buf.String())
Output:

Index

Examples

Constants

This section is empty.

Variables

This section is empty.

Functions

This section is empty.

Types

type Author

type Author struct {
	Name  string
	Email string
	Date  time.Time
}

Author of commit

type BitbucketProcessor

type BitbucketProcessor struct {
	Host string // Host name used for link destination. Note: You must include the protocol (e.g. "https://bitbucket.org")
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

BitbucketProcessor is optimized for CHANGELOG used in Bitbucket

The following processing is performed

func (*BitbucketProcessor) Bootstrap

func (p *BitbucketProcessor) Bootstrap(config *Config)

Bootstrap ...

func (*BitbucketProcessor) ProcessCommit

func (p *BitbucketProcessor) ProcessCommit(commit *Commit) *Commit

ProcessCommit ...

type Commit

type Commit struct {
	Hash      *Hash
	Author    *Author
	Committer *Committer
	Merge     *Merge  // If it is not a merge commit, `nil` is assigned
	Revert    *Revert // If it is not a revert commit, `nil` is assigned
	Refs      []*Ref
	Notes     []*Note
	Mentions  []string // Name of the user included in the commit header or body
	Header    string   // (e.g. `feat(core): Add new feature`)
	Type      string   // (e.g. `feat`)
	Scope     string   // (e.g. `core`)
	Subject   string   // (e.g. `Add new feature`)
	Body      string
}

Commit data

type CommitGroup

type CommitGroup struct {
	RawTitle string // Raw title before conversion (e.g. `build`)
	Title    string // Conversion by `CommitGroupTitleMaps` option, or title converted in title case (e.g. `Build`)
	Commits  []*Commit
}

CommitGroup is a collection of commits grouped according to the `CommitGroupBy` option

type Committer

type Committer struct {
	Name  string
	Email string
	Date  time.Time
}

Committer of commit

type Config

type Config struct {
	Bin        string // Git execution command
	WorkingDir string // Working directory
	Template   string // Path for template file. If a relative path is specified, it depends on the value of `WorkingDir`.
	Info       *Info
	Options    *Options
}

Config for generating CHANGELOG

type Generator

type Generator struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Generator of CHANGELOG

func NewGenerator

func NewGenerator(config *Config) *Generator

NewGenerator receives `Config` and create an new `Generator`

func (*Generator) Generate

func (gen *Generator) Generate(w io.Writer, query string) error

Generate gets the commit based on the specified tag `query` and writes the result to `io.Writer`

tag `query` can be specified with the following rule

<old>..<new> - Commit contained in `<new>` tags from `<old>` (e.g. `1.0.0..2.0.0`)
<tagname>..  - Commit from the `<tagname>` to the latest tag (e.g. `1.0.0..`)
..<tagname>  - Commit from the oldest tag to `<tagname>` (e.g. `..1.0.0`)
<tagname>    - Commit contained in `<tagname>` (e.g. `1.0.0`)

type GitHubProcessor

type GitHubProcessor struct {
	Host string // Host name used for link destination. Note: You must include the protocol (e.g. "https://github.com")
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

GitHubProcessor is optimized for CHANGELOG used in GitHub

The following processing is performed

func (*GitHubProcessor) Bootstrap

func (p *GitHubProcessor) Bootstrap(config *Config)

Bootstrap ...

func (*GitHubProcessor) ProcessCommit

func (p *GitHubProcessor) ProcessCommit(commit *Commit) *Commit

ProcessCommit ...

type GitLabProcessor

type GitLabProcessor struct {
	Host string // Host name used for link destination. Note: You must include the protocol (e.g. "https://gitlab.com")
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

GitLabProcessor is optimized for CHANGELOG used in GitLab

The following processing is performed

func (*GitLabProcessor) Bootstrap

func (p *GitLabProcessor) Bootstrap(config *Config)

Bootstrap ...

func (*GitLabProcessor) ProcessCommit

func (p *GitLabProcessor) ProcessCommit(commit *Commit) *Commit

ProcessCommit ...

type Hash

type Hash struct {
	Long  string
	Short string
}

Hash of commit

type Info

type Info struct {
	Title         string // Title of CHANGELOG
	RepositoryURL string // URL of git repository
}

Info is metadata related to CHANGELOG

type Merge

type Merge struct {
	Ref    string
	Source string
}

Merge info for commit

type Note

type Note struct {
	Title string // (e.g. `BREAKING CHANGE`)
	Body  string // `Note` content body
}

Note of commit

type NoteGroup

type NoteGroup struct {
	Title string
	Notes []*Note
}

NoteGroup is a collection of `Note` grouped by titles

type Options

type Options struct {
	Processor            Processor
	NextTag              string              // Treat unreleased commits as specified tags (EXPERIMENTAL)
	TagFilterPattern     string              // Filter tag by regexp
	CommitFilters        map[string][]string // Filter by using `Commit` properties and values. Filtering is not done by specifying an empty value
	CommitSortBy         string              // Property name to use for sorting `Commit` (e.g. `Scope`)
	CommitGroupBy        string              // Property name of `Commit` to be grouped into `CommitGroup` (e.g. `Type`)
	CommitGroupSortBy    string              // Property name to use for sorting `CommitGroup` (e.g. `Title`)
	CommitGroupTitleMaps map[string]string   // Map for `CommitGroup` title conversion
	HeaderPattern        string              // A regular expression to use for parsing the commit header
	HeaderPatternMaps    []string            // A rule for mapping the result of `HeaderPattern` to the property of `Commit`
	IssuePrefix          []string            // Prefix used for issues (e.g. `#`, `gh-`)
	RefActions           []string            // Word list of `Ref.Action`
	MergePattern         string              // A regular expression to use for parsing the merge commit
	MergePatternMaps     []string            // Similar to `HeaderPatternMaps`
	RevertPattern        string              // A regular expression to use for parsing the revert commit
	RevertPatternMaps    []string            // Similar to `HeaderPatternMaps`
	NoteKeywords         []string            // Keyword list to find `Note`. A semicolon is a separator, like `<keyword>:` (e.g. `BREAKING CHANGE`)
}

Options is an option used to process commits

type Processor

type Processor interface {
	Bootstrap(*Config)
	ProcessCommit(*Commit) *Commit
}

Processor hooks the internal processing of `Generator`, it is possible to adjust the contents

type Ref

type Ref struct {
	Action string // (e.g. `Closes`)
	Ref    string // (e.g. `123`)
	Source string // (e.g. `owner/repository`)
}

Ref is abstract data related to commit. (e.g. `Issues`, `Pull Request`)

type RelateTag

type RelateTag struct {
	Name    string
	Subject string
	Date    time.Time
}

RelateTag is sibling tag data of `Tag`. If you give `Tag`, the reference hierarchy will be deepened. This struct is used to minimize the hierarchy of references

type RenderData

type RenderData struct {
	Info       *Info
	Unreleased *Unreleased
	Versions   []*Version
}

RenderData is the data passed to the template

type Revert

type Revert struct {
	Header string
}

Revert info for commit

type Tag

type Tag struct {
	Name     string
	Subject  string
	Date     time.Time
	Next     *RelateTag
	Previous *RelateTag
}

Tag is data of git-tag

type Unreleased

type Unreleased struct {
	CommitGroups  []*CommitGroup
	Commits       []*Commit
	MergeCommits  []*Commit
	RevertCommits []*Commit
	NoteGroups    []*NoteGroup
}

Unreleased is unreleased commit dataset

type Version

type Version struct {
	Tag           *Tag
	CommitGroups  []*CommitGroup
	Commits       []*Commit
	MergeCommits  []*Commit
	RevertCommits []*Commit
	NoteGroups    []*NoteGroup
}

Version is a tag-separeted datset to be included in CHANGELOG

Directories

Path Synopsis
cmd

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