peco

peco

Simplistic interactive filtering tool

Description

peco is based on percol. The idea is that percol was darn useful, but I wanted a tool that was a single binary. peco is written in Go, and as of this writing only implements the basic filtering feature (mainly because that's the only thing I use -- you're welcome to send me pull requests to make peco more compatible with percol).

peco can be a great tool to filter stuff like logs, process stats, find files, because unlike grep, you can type as you think and look through the current results.

For basic usage, continue down below. For more cool elaborate usage samples, please see the wiki, and if you have any other tricks you want to share, please add to it!

Demo

Demos speak more than a thousand words! Here's me looking for a process on my mac. As you can see, you can page through your results, and you can keep changing the query:

Here's me trying to figure out which file to open:

When you combine tools like zsh, peco, and ghq, you can make managing/moving around your huge dev area a piece of cake! (this example doesn't use zsh functions so you can see what I'm doing)

Features

Incremental Search

Search results are filtered as you type. This is great to drill down to the line you are looking for

Multiple terms turn the query into an "AND" query:

When you find that line that you want, press enter, and the resulting line is printed to stdout, which allows you to pipe it to other tools

Select Multiple Lines

You can select multiple lines!

Select Range Of Lines

Not only can you select multiple lines one by one, you can select a range of lines

Select Matchers

Different types of matchers are available. Default is case-insensitive matcher, so lines with any case will match. You can toggle between IgnoreCase, CaseSensitive, and RegExp matchers. The RegExp matcher allows you to use any valid regular expression to match lines

Works on Windows!

I have been told that peco even works on windows :)

Installation

Just want the binary?

Go to the releases page, find the version you want, and download the zip file. Unpack the zip file, and put the binary to somewhere you want (on UNIX-y systems, /usr/local/bin or the like). Make sure it has execution bits turned on. Yes, it is a single binary! You can put it anywhere you want :)

THIS IS THE RECOMMENDED WAY (except for OS X homebrew users)

Mac OS X / Homebrew

If you're on OS X and want to use homebrew, use my custom tap:

brew tap peco/peco
brew install peco

go get

If you want to go the Go way (install in GOPATH/bin) and just want the command:

go get github.com/peco/peco/cmd/peco

Command Line Options

-h, --help

Display a help message

--version

Display the version of peco

--query

Specifies the default query to be used upon startup. This is useful for scripts and functions where you can figure out before hand what the most likely query string is.

--rcfile

Pass peco a configuration file, which currently must be a JSON file. If unspecified it will try a series of files by default. See Configuration File for the actual locationes searched.

-b, --buffer-size

Limits the buffer size to num. This is an important feature when you are using peco against a possibbly infinite stream, as it limits the number of lines that peco holds at any given time, preventing it from exhausting all the memory. By default the buffer size is unlimited.

--null

WARNING: EXPERIMENTAL. This feature will probably stay, but the option name may change in the future.

Changes how peco interprets incoming data. When this flag is set, you may insert NUL ('\0') characters in your input. Anything before the NUL character is treated as the string to be displaed by peco and is used for matching against user query. Anything after the NUL character is used as the "result": i.e., when peco is about to exit, it displays this string instead of the original string displayed.

Here's a simple example of how to use this feature

--no-ignore-case

By default peco starts in case insensitive mode. When this option is specified, peco will start in case sensitive mode. This can be toggled while peco is still in session.

--initial-index

Specifies the initial line position upon start up. E.g. If you want to start out with the second line selected, set it to "1" (because the index is 0 based)

--prompt

Specifies the query line's prompt string. When specified, takes precedence over the configuration file's Prompt section. The default value is QUERY>

Configuration File

peco by default consults a few locations for the config files.

1. Location specified in --rcfile. If this doesn't exist, peco complains and exits
2. $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/config.json
3. $HOME/.config/peco/config.json
4. for each directories listed in $XDG_CONFIG_DIRS, $DIR/peco/config.json
5. If all else fails, $HOME/.peco/config.json

Below are configuration sections that you may specify in your config file:

Keymaps

Example:

{
    "Keymap": {
        "M-v": "peco.SelectPreviousPage",
        "C-v": "peco.SelectNextPage",
        "C-x,C-c": "peco.Cancel"
    }
}

Key sequences

As of v0.2.0, you can use a list of keys (separated by comma) to register an action that is associated with a key sequence (instead of a single key). Please note that if there is a conflict in the key map, the longest sequence always wins. So In the above example, if you add another sequence, say, C-x,C-c,C-c, then the above peco.Cancel will never be invoked.

Combined actions

As of v0.2.1, you can create custom combined actions. For example, if you find yourself repeatedly needing to select 4 lines out of the list, you may want to define your own action like this:

{
    "Action": {
        "foo.SelectFour": [
            "peco.ToggleRangeMode",
            "peco.SelectNext",
            "peco.SelectNext",
            "peco.SelectNext",
            "peco.ToggleRangeMode"
        ]
    },
    "Keymap": {
        "M-f": "foo.SelectFour"
    }
}

This creates a new combined action foo.SelectFour (the format of the name is totally arbitrary, I just like to put namespaces), and assigns that action to M-f. When it's fired, it toggles the range selection mode and highlights 4 lines, and then goes back to waiting for your input.

Available keys

Since v0.1.8, in addition to values below, you may put a M- prefix on any key item to use Alt/Option key as a mask.

Key workarounds

Some keys just... don't map correctly / too easily for various reasons. Here, we'll list possible workarounds for key sequences that are often asked for:

Available actions

Default Keymap

Note: If in case below keymap seems wrong, check the source code in keymap.go (look for NewKeymap).

Styles

For now, styles of following 5 items can be customized in config.json.

{
    "Style": {
        "Basic": ["on_default", "default"],
        "SavedSelection": ["bold", "on_yellow", "white"],
        "Selected": ["underline", "on_cyan", "black"],
        "Query": ["yellow", "bold"],
        "Matched": ["red", "on_blue"]
    }
}

• Basic for not selected lines
• SavedSelection for lines of saved selection
• Selected for a currently selecting line
• Query for a query line
• Matched for a query matched word

Foreground Colors

• "black" for termbox.ColorBlack
• "red" for termbox.ColorRed
• "green" for termbox.ColorGreen
• "yellow" for termbox.ColorYellow
• "blue" for termbox.ColorBlue
• "magenta" for termbox.ColorMagenta
• "cyan" for termbox.ColorCyan
• "white" for termbox.ColorWhite

Background Colors

• "on_black" for termbox.ColorBlack
• "on_red" for termbox.ColorRed
• "on_green" for termbox.ColorGreen
• "on_yellow" for termbox.ColorYellow
• "on_blue" for termbox.ColorBlue
• "on_magenta" for termbox.ColorMagenta
• "on_cyan" for termbox.ColorCyan
• "on_white" for termbox.ColorWhite

Attributes

• "bold" for termbox.AttrBold
• "underline" for termbox.AttrUnderline
• "blink" for termbox.AttrReverse

CustomMatcher

This is an experimental feature. Please note that some details of this specificaiton may change

By default peco comes with IgnoreCase, CaseSensitive, and Regexp matchers, but since v0.1.3, it is possible to create your own custom matcher.

The matcher will be executed via Command.Run() as an external process, and it will be passed the query values in the command line, and the original unaltered buffer is passed via os.Stdin. Your matcher must perform the matching, and print out to os.Stdout matched lines. Note that currently there is no way to specify where in the line the match occurred. Note that the matcher does not need to be a go program. It can be a perl/ruby/python/bash script, or anything else that is executable.

Once you have a matcher, you must specify how the matcher is spawned:

{
    "CustomMatcher": {
        "MyMatcher": [ "/path/to/my-matcher", "$QUERY" ]
    }
}

Elements in the CustomMatcher section are string keys to array of program arguments. The special token $QUERY will be replaced with the unaltered query as the user typed in (i.e. multiple-word queries will be passed as a single string). You may pass in any other arguments in this array.

You may specify as many matchers as you like.

Examples

• An example of a simple perl regexp matcher
• An example using migemogrep Japanese grep using latin-1 chars

Prompt

You can change the query line's prompt, which is QUERY> by default.

{
    "Prompt": "[peco]"
}

Hacking

First, fork this repo, and get your clone locally.

1. Make sure you have go 1.x, with GOPATH appropriately set
2. Run go get github.com/jessevdk/go-flags
3. Run go get github.com/mattn/go-runewidth
4. Run go get github.com/nsf/termbox-go

Note that we have a Godeps file in source tree, for now it's just there for a peace of mind. If you already know about godep, when you may use that instead of steps 2~4

In this repository, master branch is always the stable branch. master will only be merged from devel branch after the devel branch has been deemed stable enough to be merged to master

Then from the root of this repository run:

go build cmd/peco/peco.go

This will create a peco binary in the local directory.

TODO

Test it. In doing so, we may change the repo structure

Implement all(?) of the original percol options

AUTHORS

• Daisuke Maki (lestrrat)
• HIROSE Masaaki
• Joel Segerlind
• Lukas Lueg
• Mitsuoka Mimura
• Ryota Arai
• Shinya Ohyanagi
• syohex
• Takashi Kokubun
• Yuya Takeyama
• cho45
• cubicdaiya
• kei_q
• mattn
• negipo
• sugyan
• swdyh
• MURAOKA Taro (kaoriya/koron) for ahocorasick search

Notes

Obviously, kudos to the original percol: https://github.com/mooz/percol Much code stolen from https://github.com/mattn/gof