templ

package module
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Published: Jan 29, 2024 License: MIT Imports: 20 Imported by: 0

README

templ

A HTML templating language for Go that has great developer tooling.

templ

Documentation

See user documentation at https://templ.guide

Go Reference xc compatible Go Coverage Go Report Card

Tasks

build

Build a local version.

go run ./get-version > .version
cd cmd/templ
go build

install-snapshot

Build and install current version.

# Remove templ from the non-standard ~/bin/templ path
# that this command previously used.
rm -f ~/bin/templ
# Clear LSP logs.
rm -f cmd/templ/lspcmd/*.txt
# Update version.
go run ./get-version > .version
# Install to $GOPATH/bin or $HOME/go/bin
cd cmd/templ && go install

build-snapshot

Use goreleaser to build the command line binary using goreleaser.

goreleaser build --snapshot --clean

generate

Run templ generate using local version.

go run ./cmd/templ generate -include-version=false

test

Run Go tests.

go run ./get-version > .version
go run ./cmd/templ generate -include-version=false
go test ./...

test-cover

Run Go tests.

# Create test profile directories.
mkdir -p coverage/fmt
mkdir -p coverage/generate
mkdir -p coverage/version
mkdir -p coverage/unit
# Build the test binary.
go build -cover -o ./coverage/templ-cover ./cmd/templ
# Run the covered generate command.
GOCOVERDIR=coverage/fmt ./coverage/templ-cover fmt .
GOCOVERDIR=coverage/generate ./coverage/templ-cover generate -include-version=false
GOCOVERDIR=coverage/version ./coverage/templ-cover version
# Run the unit tests.
go test -cover ./... -args -test.gocoverdir="$PWD/coverage/unit"
# Display the combined percentage.
go tool covdata percent -i=./coverage/fmt,./coverage/generate,./coverage/version,./coverage/unit
# Generate a text coverage profile for tooling to use.
go tool covdata textfmt -i=./coverage/fmt,./coverage/generate,./coverage/version,./coverage/unit -o coverage.out
# Print total
go tool cover -func coverage.out | grep total

benchmark

Run benchmarks.

go run ./cmd/templ generate -include-version=false && go test ./... -bench=. -benchmem

fmt

Format all Go and templ code.

gofmt -s -w .
go run ./cmd/templ fmt .

lint

golangci-lint run --verbose

release

Create production build with goreleaser.

if [ "${GITHUB_TOKEN}" == "" ]; then echo "No github token, run:"; echo "export GITHUB_TOKEN=`pass github.com/goreleaser_access_token`"; exit 1; fi
./push-tag.sh
goreleaser --clean

docs-run

Run the development server.

Directory: docs

npm run start

docs-build

Build production docs site.

Directory: docs

npm run build

Documentation

Index

Constants

View Source
const FailedSanitizationURL = SafeURL("about:invalid#TemplFailedSanitizationURL")

FailedSanitizationURL is returned if a URL fails sanitization checks.

Variables

View Source
var NopComponent = ComponentFunc(func(ctx context.Context, w io.Writer) error { return nil })

NopComponent is a component that doesn't render anything.

Functions

func Bool

func Bool(value bool) bool

Bool attribute value.

func CSSID

func CSSID(name string, css string) string

CSSID calculates an ID.

func ClearChildren

func ClearChildren(ctx context.Context) context.Context

func EscapeString

func EscapeString(s string) string

EscapeString escapes HTML text within templates.

func GetBuffer

func GetBuffer() *bytes.Buffer

func InitializeContext

func InitializeContext(ctx context.Context) context.Context

InitializeContext initializes context used to store internal state used during rendering.

func JoinStringErrs

func JoinStringErrs(s string, errs ...error) (string, error)

JoinStringErrs joins an optional list of errors.

func ReleaseBuffer

func ReleaseBuffer(b *bytes.Buffer)

func RenderAttributes

func RenderAttributes(ctx context.Context, w io.Writer, attributes Attributes) (err error)

func RenderCSSItems

func RenderCSSItems(ctx context.Context, w io.Writer, classes ...any) (err error)

RenderCSSItems renders the CSS to the writer, if the items haven't already been rendered.

func RenderScriptItems

func RenderScriptItems(ctx context.Context, w io.Writer, scripts ...ComponentScript) (err error)

RenderScriptItems renders a <script> element, if the script has not already been rendered.

func SafeScript

func SafeScript(functionName string, params ...any) string

SafeScript encodes unknown parameters for safety for inside HTML attributes.

func SafeScriptInline

func SafeScriptInline(functionName string, params ...any) string

SafeScript encodes unknown parameters for safety for inline scripts.

func ToGoHTML

func ToGoHTML(ctx context.Context, c Component) (s template.HTML, err error)

ToGoHTML renders the component to a Go html/template template.HTML string.

func Version

func Version() string

func WithChildren

func WithChildren(ctx context.Context, children Component) context.Context

func WithContentType

func WithContentType(contentType string) func(*ComponentHandler)

WithConentType sets the Content-Type header returned by the ComponentHandler.

func WithErrorHandler

func WithErrorHandler(eh func(r *http.Request, err error) http.Handler) func(*ComponentHandler)

WithErrorHandler sets the error handler used if rendering fails.

func WithStatus

func WithStatus(status int) func(*ComponentHandler)

WithStatus sets the HTTP status code returned by the ComponentHandler.

func WriteWatchModeString

func WriteWatchModeString(w *bytes.Buffer, lineNum int) error

WriteWatchModeString is used when rendering templates in development mode. the generator would have written non-go code to the _templ.txt file, which is then read by this function and written to the output.

Types

type Attributes

type Attributes map[string]any

Attributes is an alias to map[string]any made for spread attributes.

type CSSClass

type CSSClass interface {
	ClassName() string
}

CSSClass provides a class name.

func Class

func Class(name string) CSSClass

Class returns a CSS class name. Deprecated: use a string instead.

func SafeClass

func SafeClass(name string) CSSClass

SafeClass bypasses CSS class name validation. Deprecated: use a string instead.

type CSSClasses

type CSSClasses []any

CSSClasses is a slice of CSS classes.

func Classes

func Classes(classes ...any) CSSClasses

Classes for CSS. Supported types are string, ConstantCSSClass, ComponentCSSClass, map[string]bool.

func (CSSClasses) String

func (classes CSSClasses) String() string

String returns the names of all CSS classes.

type CSSHandler

type CSSHandler struct {
	Logger  func(err error)
	Classes []ComponentCSSClass
}

CSSHandler is a HTTP handler that serves CSS.

func NewCSSHandler

func NewCSSHandler(classes ...CSSClass) CSSHandler

NewCSSHandler creates a handler that serves a stylesheet containing the CSS of the classes passed in. This is used by the CSSMiddleware to provide global stylesheets for templ components.

func (CSSHandler) ServeHTTP

func (cssh CSSHandler) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request)

type CSSMiddleware

type CSSMiddleware struct {
	Path       string
	CSSHandler CSSHandler
	Next       http.Handler
}

CSSMiddleware renders a global stylesheet.

func NewCSSMiddleware

func NewCSSMiddleware(next http.Handler, classes ...CSSClass) CSSMiddleware

NewCSSMiddleware creates HTTP middleware that renders a global stylesheet of ComponentCSSClass CSS if the request path matches, or updates the HTTP context to ensure that any handlers that use templ.Components skip rendering <style> elements for classes that are included in the global stylesheet. By default, the stylesheet path is /styles/templ.css

func (CSSMiddleware) ServeHTTP

func (cssm CSSMiddleware) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request)

type Component

type Component interface {
	// Render the template.
	Render(ctx context.Context, w io.Writer) error
}

Component is the interface that all templates implement.

func FromGoHTML

func FromGoHTML(t *template.Template, data any) Component

FromGoHTML creates a templ Component from a Go html/template template.

func GetChildren

func GetChildren(ctx context.Context) Component

GetChildren from the context.

func Raw

func Raw[T ~string](html T, errs ...error) Component

Raw renders the input HTML to the output without applying HTML escaping.

Use of this component presents a security risk - the HTML should come from a trusted source, because it will be included as-is in the output.

type ComponentCSSClass

type ComponentCSSClass struct {
	// ID of the class, will be autogenerated.
	ID string
	// Definition of the CSS.
	Class SafeCSS
}

ComponentCSSClass is a templ.CSS

func (ComponentCSSClass) ClassName

func (css ComponentCSSClass) ClassName() string

ClassName of the CSS class.

type ComponentFunc

type ComponentFunc func(ctx context.Context, w io.Writer) error

ComponentFunc converts a function that matches the Component interface's Render method into a Component.

func (ComponentFunc) Render

func (cf ComponentFunc) Render(ctx context.Context, w io.Writer) error

Render the template.

type ComponentHandler

type ComponentHandler struct {
	Component    Component
	Status       int
	ContentType  string
	ErrorHandler func(r *http.Request, err error) http.Handler
}

ComponentHandler is a http.Handler that renders components.

func Handler

func Handler(c Component, options ...func(*ComponentHandler)) *ComponentHandler

Handler creates a http.Handler that renders the template.

func (ComponentHandler) ServeHTTP

func (ch ComponentHandler) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request)

ServeHTTP implements the http.Handler interface.

type ComponentScript

type ComponentScript struct {
	// Name of the script, e.g. print.
	Name string
	// Function to render.
	Function string
	// Call of the function in JavaScript syntax, including parameters, and
	// ensures parameters are HTML escaped; useful for injecting into HTML
	// attributes like onclick, onhover, etc.
	//
	// Given:
	//    functionName("some string",12345)
	// It would render:
	//    __templ_functionName_sha(&#34;some string&#34;,12345))
	//
	// This is can be injected into HTML attributes:
	//    <button onClick="__templ_functionName_sha(&#34;some string&#34;,12345))">Click Me</button>
	Call string
	// Call of the function in JavaScript syntax, including parameters. It
	// does not HTML escape parameters; useful for directly calling in script
	// elements.
	//
	// Given:
	//    functionName("some string",12345)
	// It would render:
	//    __templ_functionName_sha("some string",12345))
	//
	// This is can be used to call the function inside a script tag:
	//    <script>__templ_functionName_sha("some string",12345))</script>
	CallInline string
}

ComponentScript is a templ Script template.

func (ComponentScript) Render

func (c ComponentScript) Render(ctx context.Context, w io.Writer) error

type ConstantCSSClass

type ConstantCSSClass string

ConstantCSSClass is a string constant of a CSS class name. Deprecated: use a string instead.

func (ConstantCSSClass) ClassName

func (css ConstantCSSClass) ClassName() string

ClassName of the CSS class.

type Error

type Error struct {
	Err error
	// FileName of the template file.
	FileName string
	// Line index of the error.
	Line int
	// Col index of the error.
	Col int
}

Error returned during template rendering.

func (Error) Error

func (e Error) Error() string

func (Error) Unwrap

func (e Error) Unwrap() error

type KeyValue

type KeyValue[TKey comparable, TValue any] struct {
	Key   TKey   `json:"name"`
	Value TValue `json:"value"`
}

KeyValue is a key and value pair.

func KV

func KV[TKey comparable, TValue any](key TKey, value TValue) KeyValue[TKey, TValue]

KV creates a new key/value pair from the input key and value.

type SafeCSS

type SafeCSS string

SafeCSS is CSS that has been sanitized.

func SanitizeCSS

func SanitizeCSS(property, value string) SafeCSS

SanitizeCSS sanitizes CSS properties to ensure that they are safe.

type SafeURL

type SafeURL string

SafeURL is a URL that has been sanitized.

func URL

func URL(s string) SafeURL

URL sanitizes the input string s and returns a SafeURL.

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