git_lint

git-lint

A linter for enforcing git repository rules and conventions.

Installation

Checkout releases and download the appropriate binary for your system. Put the binary in a convenient place, such as /usr/local/bin/git-lint.

Or, run the handy dandy install script: (Note: go read the script and understand what you're running before trusting it)

export PREFIX=~ # install into ~/bin
wget -q -O - https://raw.githubusercontent.com/troykinsella/git-lint/master/install.sh | bash

Or, run these commands to download and install:

VERSION=0.0.1
OS=darwin # or linux, or windows
curl -SL -o /usr/local/bin/git-lint https://github.com/troykinsella/git-lint/releases/download/v${VERSION}/git-lint_${OS}_amd64
chmod +x /usr/local/bin/git-lint

Or, for Go lang projects, from your GOPATH:

go get github.com/troykinsella/git-lint

Lastly, test the installation:

git-lint -h

Usage

Requirements

As git-keep uses src-d/go-git, it does not rely on git being installed.

Configuration

As the kinds of rules that this linter enforces, unlike most other linters, are not based on best practices or basic prevention of common errors, but are based on organization-/project-specific rules, NO checks are performed by default. git-lint must be told what you want it to enforce by activating checks in a configuration file.

The configuration file is in YAML, and defaults to the path .git-lint.yml, although an alternate path can be specified by passing -c (or --config) to git-lint.

Configuration File Format

# .git-lint.yml
rules:
  <rule-name>:
    <rule-options>

Full Configuration Example

# .git-lint.yml
rules:
  branch_count:
    max: 100
    warn: true
  branch_last_commit:
    max_duration: 3M
  branch_name:
    allow: true
    patterns:
    - master
    - develop
    - feature/.*
    - release/v.*
  branch_singleton:
    singletons:
    - release/v.*
  git_ignore:
    entries:
    - tmp
  git_keep:
    directories:
    - bin
  tag_name:
    allow: true
    patterns:
    - v.*

Common Rule Options

• warn: Optional. Boolean. Default: false. When set to true and when the rule check fails, the overall git-lint execution will not be failed due to this check. Instead, only warning messages will be emitted.

Time Duration Strings

git-lint uses sloppy_duration for parsing strings that represent time durations. It's "sloppy" because it sacrifices precision for conciseness. For example, the amount of time in a month depends on the month, but sloppy_duration takes a close-enough guess by using "one year / 12".

Here's a summary of supported syntax:

Running git-lint

git-lint operates on a locally cloned repository directory. Run it like so:

git clone git@github.com/some/repo.git
cd repo
git-lint

Running git-lint with Docker

docker pull troykinsella/git-lint

git clone git@github.com/some/repo.git
cd repo

docker run -it --rm -v $PWD:/repo -w /repo troykinsella/git-lint git-lint

Rules

GL001 - branch_count

Ensures a maximum number of permitted branches in a repository.

Options:

• max: Required. Integer. The maximum number of branches to allow.

Example:

rules:
  branch_count:
    max: 100

GL002 - branch_last_commit

Fails when the last commit for a branch is older than a specified time duration.

Options:

• max_duration: Required. String. A time duration string that defines the maximum time span that can elapse since the last commit.

Example:

# Fail when a branch hasn't been updated in the last 6 months
rules:
  branch_last_commit:
    max_duration: 6M

GL003 - branch_name

Specifies a whitelist or a blacklist of acceptable branch name patterns.

Options:

• allow: Optional. Boolean. Default: false. When true, allow only the specified branch name patterns to exist, and when false disallow the specified branch name patterns.
• patterns: Required. List of regular expressions that match branch names.

Example:

# Fail a branch called "feechure-BUG-32", for example
rules:
  branch_name:
    allow: true
    patterns:
    - master
    - develop
    - feature/.*
    - release/v.*

GL004 - branch_singleton

Ensure there is only one of a given branch name for each of the specified patterns.

Options:

• singletons: Required. List of regular expressions that match branch names. When more than one match is found, the rule fails.

Example:

# Ensure there is only one release/* branch at a time.
rules:
  branch_singleton:
    singletons:
    - release/v.*

GL005 - git_ignore

Ensure .gitignore entries exist.

Options:

• entries: Required. A list of strings, which are required to appear in .gitignore.

Example:

rules:
  git_ignore:
    entries:
    - tmp

GL006 - git_keep

Ensure a directory is kept by git, whether by containing a .gitkeep-like file, or by simply being populated with files.

Options:

• directories: Required. A list of directories that should exist.

Example:

rules:
  git_keep:
    directories:
    - bin

GL007 - tag_name

Specifies a whitelist or a blacklist of acceptable tag name patterns.

Options:

• allow: Optional. Boolean. Default: false. When true, allow only the specified tag name patterns to exist, and when false disallow the specified tag name patterns.
• patterns: Required. List of regular expressions that match tag names.

Example:

# Fail a tag called "1.2.3", for example, demanding a "v" prefix
rules:
  tag_name:
    allow: true
    patterns:
    - v.*

License

MIT © Troy Kinsella