consensus

package
v0.2.3 Latest Latest
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 Go to latest Published: Apr 16, 2024 License: MIT Imports: 12 Imported by: 43

Documentation

Overview

Package consensus implements the Sia consensus algorithms.

Index

Constants

This section is empty.

Variables

This section is empty.

Functions

func ApplyBlock 

func ApplyBlock(s State, b types.Block, bs V1BlockSupplement, targetTimestamp time.Time) (State, ApplyUpdate)

ApplyBlock applies b to s, producing a new state and a set of effects.

func ValidateBlock added in v0.1.8 

func ValidateBlock(s State, b types.Block, bs V1BlockSupplement) error

ValidateBlock validates b in the context of s.

This function does not check whether the header's timestamp is too far in the future. That check should be performed at the time the block is received, e.g. in p2p networking code; see MaxFutureTimestamp.

func ValidateOrphan added in v0.1.8 

func ValidateOrphan(s State, b types.Block) error

ValidateOrphan validates b in the context of s.

func ValidateTransaction added in v0.1.11 

func ValidateTransaction(ms *MidState, txn types.Transaction, ts V1TransactionSupplement) error

ValidateTransaction validates txn within the context of ms and store.

func ValidateV2Transaction added in v0.1.12 

func ValidateV2Transaction(ms *MidState, txn types.V2Transaction) error

ValidateV2Transaction validates txn within the context of ms.

Types

type ApplyUpdate added in v0.1.12 

type ApplyUpdate struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

An ApplyUpdate represents the effects of applying a block to a state.

func (ApplyUpdate) ChainIndexElement added in v0.1.12 

func (au ApplyUpdate) ChainIndexElement() types.ChainIndexElement

ChainIndexElement returns the chain index element for the applied block.

func (ApplyUpdate) ForEachFileContractElement added in v0.1.12 

func (au ApplyUpdate) ForEachFileContractElement(fn func(fce types.FileContractElement, rev *types.FileContractElement, resolved, valid bool))

ForEachFileContractElement calls fn on each file contract element related to au. If the contract was revised, rev is non-nil.

func (ApplyUpdate) ForEachSiacoinElement added in v0.1.12 

func (au ApplyUpdate) ForEachSiacoinElement(fn func(sce types.SiacoinElement, spent bool))

ForEachSiacoinElement calls fn on each siacoin element related to au.

func (ApplyUpdate) ForEachSiafundElement added in v0.1.12 

func (au ApplyUpdate) ForEachSiafundElement(fn func(sfe types.SiafundElement, spent bool))

ForEachSiafundElement calls fn on each siafund element related to au.

func (ApplyUpdate) ForEachTreeNode added in v0.1.12 

func (au ApplyUpdate) ForEachTreeNode(fn func(row, col uint64, h types.Hash256))

ForEachTreeNode calls fn on each node in the accumulator affected by au.

func (ApplyUpdate) ForEachV2FileContractElement added in v0.1.12 

func (au ApplyUpdate) ForEachV2FileContractElement(fn func(fce types.V2FileContractElement, rev *types.V2FileContractElement, res types.V2FileContractResolutionType))

ForEachV2FileContractElement calls fn on each V2 file contract element related to au. If the contract was revised, rev is non-nil. If the contract was resolved, res is non-nil.

func (ApplyUpdate) UpdateElementProof added in v0.1.12 

func (au ApplyUpdate) UpdateElementProof(e *types.StateElement)

UpdateElementProof updates the Merkle proof of the supplied element to incorporate the changes made to the accumulator. The element's proof must be up-to-date; if it is not, UpdateElementProof may panic.

type ElementAccumulator added in v0.1.12 

type ElementAccumulator struct {
	Trees     [64]types.Hash256
	NumLeaves uint64
}

An ElementAccumulator tracks the state of an unbounded number of elements without storing the elements themselves.

func (*ElementAccumulator) DecodeFrom added in v0.1.12 

func (acc *ElementAccumulator) DecodeFrom(d *types.Decoder)

DecodeFrom implements types.DecoderFrom.

func (ElementAccumulator) EncodeTo added in v0.1.12 

func (acc ElementAccumulator) EncodeTo(e *types.Encoder)

EncodeTo implements types.EncoderTo.

func (ElementAccumulator) MarshalJSON added in v0.1.12 

func (acc ElementAccumulator) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error)

MarshalJSON implements json.Marshaler.

func (*ElementAccumulator) UnmarshalJSON added in v0.1.12 

func (acc *ElementAccumulator) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) error

UnmarshalJSON implements json.Unmarshaler.

type MidState added in v0.1.11 

type MidState struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

A MidState represents the state of the chain within a block.

func NewMidState added in v0.1.11 

func NewMidState(s State) *MidState

NewMidState constructs a MidState initialized to the provided base state.

func (*MidState) ApplyBlock added in v0.1.12 

func (ms *MidState) ApplyBlock(b types.Block, bs V1BlockSupplement)

ApplyBlock applies a block to the MidState.

func (*MidState) ApplyTransaction added in v0.1.11 

func (ms *MidState) ApplyTransaction(txn types.Transaction, ts V1TransactionSupplement)

ApplyTransaction applies a transaction to the MidState.

func (*MidState) ApplyV2Transaction added in v0.1.12 

func (ms *MidState) ApplyV2Transaction(txn types.V2Transaction)

ApplyV2Transaction applies a v2 transaction to the MidState.

type Network added in v0.1.11 

type Network struct {
	Name string `json:"name"`

	InitialCoinbase types.Currency `json:"initialCoinbase"`
	MinimumCoinbase types.Currency `json:"minimumCoinbase"`
	InitialTarget   types.BlockID  `json:"initialTarget"`

	HardforkDevAddr struct {
		Height     uint64        `json:"height"`
		OldAddress types.Address `json:"oldAddress"`
		NewAddress types.Address `json:"newAddress"`
	} `json:"hardforkDevAddr"`
	HardforkTax struct {
		Height uint64 `json:"height"`
	} `json:"hardforkTax"`
	HardforkStorageProof struct {
		Height uint64 `json:"height"`
	} `json:"hardforkStorageProof"`
	HardforkOak struct {
		Height           uint64    `json:"height"`
		FixHeight        uint64    `json:"fixHeight"`
		GenesisTimestamp time.Time `json:"genesisTimestamp"`
	} `json:"hardforkOak"`
	//nolint:tagliatelle
	HardforkASIC struct {
		Height    uint64        `json:"height"`
		OakTime   time.Duration `json:"oakTime"`
		OakTarget types.BlockID `json:"oakTarget"`
	} `json:"hardforkASIC"`
	HardforkFoundation struct {
		Height          uint64        `json:"height"`
		PrimaryAddress  types.Address `json:"primaryAddress"`
		FailsafeAddress types.Address `json:"failsafeAddress"`
	} `json:"hardforkFoundation"`
	HardforkV2 struct {
		AllowHeight   uint64 `json:"allowHeight"`
		RequireHeight uint64 `json:"requireHeight"`
	} `json:"hardforkV2"`
}

A Network specifies the fixed parameters of a Sia blockchain.

func (*Network) GenesisState added in v0.1.11 

func (n *Network) GenesisState() State

GenesisState returns the state to which the genesis block should be applied.

type RevertUpdate added in v0.1.12 

type RevertUpdate struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

A RevertUpdate represents the effects of reverting to a prior state.

func RevertBlock added in v0.1.12 

func RevertBlock(s State, b types.Block, bs V1BlockSupplement) RevertUpdate

RevertBlock reverts b, producing the effects undone by the block.

func (RevertUpdate) ForEachFileContractElement added in v0.1.12 

func (ru RevertUpdate) ForEachFileContractElement(fn func(fce types.FileContractElement, rev *types.FileContractElement, resolved, valid bool))

ForEachFileContractElement calls fn on each file contract element related to ru. If the contract was revised, rev is non-nil.

func (RevertUpdate) ForEachSiacoinElement added in v0.1.12 

func (ru RevertUpdate) ForEachSiacoinElement(fn func(sce types.SiacoinElement, spent bool))

ForEachSiacoinElement calls fn on each siacoin element related to ru.

func (RevertUpdate) ForEachSiafundElement added in v0.1.12 

func (ru RevertUpdate) ForEachSiafundElement(fn func(sfe types.SiafundElement, spent bool))

ForEachSiafundElement calls fn on each siafund element related to ru.

func (RevertUpdate) ForEachTreeNode added in v0.1.12 

func (ru RevertUpdate) ForEachTreeNode(fn func(row, col uint64, h types.Hash256))

ForEachTreeNode calls fn on each node in the accumulator affected by ru.

func (RevertUpdate) ForEachV2FileContractElement added in v0.1.12 

func (ru RevertUpdate) ForEachV2FileContractElement(fn func(fce types.V2FileContractElement, rev *types.V2FileContractElement, res types.V2FileContractResolutionType))

ForEachV2FileContractElement calls fn on each V2 file contract element related to au. If the contract was revised, rev is non-nil. If the contract was resolved, res is non-nil.

func (RevertUpdate) UpdateElementProof added in v0.1.12 

func (ru RevertUpdate) UpdateElementProof(e *types.StateElement)

UpdateElementProof updates the Merkle proof of the supplied element to incorporate the changes made to the accumulator. The element's proof must be up-to-date; if it is not, UpdateElementProof may panic.

type State 

type State struct {
	Network *Network `json:"-"` // network parameters are not encoded

	Index          types.ChainIndex `json:"index"`
	PrevTimestamps [11]time.Time    `json:"prevTimestamps"` // newest -> oldest
	Depth          types.BlockID    `json:"depth"`
	ChildTarget    types.BlockID    `json:"childTarget"`
	SiafundPool    types.Currency   `json:"siafundPool"`

	// Oak hardfork state
	OakTime   time.Duration `json:"oakTime"`
	OakTarget types.BlockID `json:"oakTarget"`
	// Foundation hardfork state
	FoundationPrimaryAddress  types.Address `json:"foundationPrimaryAddress"`
	FoundationFailsafeAddress types.Address `json:"foundationFailsafeAddress"`
	// v2 hardfork state
	TotalWork    Work               `json:"totalWork"`
	Difficulty   Work               `json:"difficulty"`
	OakWork      Work               `json:"oakWork"`
	Elements     ElementAccumulator `json:"elements"`
	Attestations uint64             `json:"attestations"`
}

State represents the state of the chain as of a particular block.

func ApplyOrphan added in v0.1.12 

func ApplyOrphan(s State, b types.Block, targetTimestamp time.Time) State

ApplyOrphan applies the work of b to s, returning the resulting state. Only the PoW-related fields are updated.

func (State) AncestorDepth added in v0.1.12 

func (s State) AncestorDepth() uint64

AncestorDepth is the depth used to determine the target timestamp in the pre-Oak difficulty adjustment algorithm.

func (State) AttestationSigHash added in v0.1.12 

func (s State) AttestationSigHash(a types.Attestation) types.Hash256

AttestationSigHash returns the hash that must be signed for an attestation.

func (State) BlockInterval 

func (s State) BlockInterval() time.Duration

BlockInterval is the expected wall clock time between consecutive blocks.

func (State) BlockReward 

func (s State) BlockReward() types.Currency

BlockReward returns the reward for mining a child block.

func (State) Commitment added in v0.1.12 

func (s State) Commitment(txnsHash types.Hash256, minerAddr types.Address) types.Hash256

Commitment computes the commitment hash for a child block with the given transactions and miner address.

func (State) ContractSigHash added in v0.1.12 

func (s State) ContractSigHash(fc types.V2FileContract) types.Hash256

ContractSigHash returns the hash that must be signed for a v2 contract revision.

func (*State) DecodeFrom 

func (s *State) DecodeFrom(d *types.Decoder)

DecodeFrom implements types.DecoderFrom.

func (State) EncodeTo 

func (s State) EncodeTo(e *types.Encoder)

EncodeTo implements types.EncoderTo.

func (State) FileContractTax 

func (s State) FileContractTax(fc types.FileContract) types.Currency

FileContractTax computes the tax levied on a given contract.

func (State) FoundationSubsidy 

func (s State) FoundationSubsidy() (sco types.SiacoinOutput)

FoundationSubsidy returns the Foundation subsidy output for the child block. If no subsidy is due, the returned output has a value of zero.

func (State) InputSigHash added in v0.1.12 

func (s State) InputSigHash(txn types.V2Transaction) types.Hash256

InputSigHash returns the hash that must be signed for each v2 transaction input.

func (State) MaturityHeight 

func (s State) MaturityHeight() uint64

MaturityHeight is the height at which various outputs created in the child block will "mature" (become spendable).

func (State) MaxBlockWeight 

func (s State) MaxBlockWeight() uint64

MaxBlockWeight is the maximum "weight" of a valid child block.

func (State) MaxFutureTimestamp added in v0.1.8 

func (s State) MaxFutureTimestamp(currentTime time.Time) time.Time

MaxFutureTimestamp returns a reasonable maximum value for a child block's timestamp. Note that this is not a consensus rule.

func (State) NonceFactor 

func (s State) NonceFactor() uint64

NonceFactor is the factor by which all block nonces must be divisible.

func (State) PartialSigHash 

func (s State) PartialSigHash(txn types.Transaction, cf types.CoveredFields) types.Hash256

PartialSigHash computes the hash of the transaction data specified by cf. It panics if cf references fields not present in txn.

func (State) RenewalSigHash added in v0.1.12 

func (s State) RenewalSigHash(fcr types.V2FileContractRenewal) types.Hash256

RenewalSigHash returns the hash that must be signed for a file contract renewal.

func (State) SiafundCount 

func (s State) SiafundCount() uint64

SiafundCount is the number of siafunds in existence.

func (State) StorageProofLeafHash added in v0.1.12 

func (s State) StorageProofLeafHash(leaf []byte) types.Hash256

StorageProofLeafHash computes the leaf hash of file contract data. If len(leaf) < 64, it will be extended with zeros.

func (State) StorageProofLeafIndex 

func (s State) StorageProofLeafIndex(filesize uint64, windowID types.BlockID, fcid types.FileContractID) uint64

StorageProofLeafIndex returns the leaf index used when computing or validating a storage proof.

func (State) SufficientlyHeavierThan added in v0.2.3 

func (s State) SufficientlyHeavierThan(t State) bool

SufficientlyHeavierThan returns whether s is sufficiently heavier than t. Nodes should use this method rather than directly comparing the Depth or TotalWork fields. Note that this is not a consensus rule.

func (State) TransactionWeight 

func (s State) TransactionWeight(txn types.Transaction) uint64

TransactionWeight computes the weight of a txn.

func (*State) TransactionsCommitment added in v0.1.12 

func (s *State) TransactionsCommitment(txns []types.Transaction, v2txns []types.V2Transaction) types.Hash256

TransactionsCommitment returns the commitment hash covering the transactions that comprise a child block.

func (State) V2FileContractTax added in v0.1.12 

func (s State) V2FileContractTax(fc types.V2FileContract) types.Currency

V2FileContractTax computes the tax levied on a given v2 contract.

func (State) V2TransactionWeight added in v0.1.12 

func (s State) V2TransactionWeight(txn types.V2Transaction) uint64

V2TransactionWeight computes the weight of a txn.

func (State) WholeSigHash 

func (s State) WholeSigHash(txn types.Transaction, parentID types.Hash256, pubkeyIndex uint64, timelock uint64, coveredSigs []uint64) types.Hash256

WholeSigHash computes the hash of transaction data covered by the WholeTransaction flag.

type V1BlockSupplement added in v0.1.12 

type V1BlockSupplement struct {
	Transactions          []V1TransactionSupplement
	ExpiringFileContracts []types.FileContractElement
}

A V1BlockSupplement contains elements that are associated with a v1 block, but not included in the block. This includes supplements for each v1 transaction, as well as any file contracts that expired at the block's height.

func (*V1BlockSupplement) DecodeFrom added in v0.1.12 

func (bs *V1BlockSupplement) DecodeFrom(d *types.Decoder)

DecodeFrom implements types.DecoderFrom.

func (V1BlockSupplement) EncodeTo added in v0.1.12 

func (bs V1BlockSupplement) EncodeTo(e *types.Encoder)

EncodeTo implements types.EncoderTo.

type V1TransactionSupplement added in v0.1.12 

type V1TransactionSupplement struct {
	SiacoinInputs        []types.SiacoinElement
	SiafundInputs        []types.SiafundElement
	RevisedFileContracts []types.FileContractElement
	ValidFileContracts   []types.FileContractElement
	StorageProofBlockIDs []types.BlockID // must match ValidFileContracts
}

A V1TransactionSupplement contains elements that are associated with a v1 transaction, but not included in the transaction. For example, v1 transactions reference the ID of each SiacoinOutput they spend, but do not contain the output itself. Consequently, in order to validate the transaction, those outputs must be loaded from a Store. Collecting these elements into an explicit struct allows us to preserve them even after the Store has been mutated.

func (*V1TransactionSupplement) DecodeFrom added in v0.1.12 

func (ts *V1TransactionSupplement) DecodeFrom(d *types.Decoder)

DecodeFrom implements types.DecoderFrom.

func (V1TransactionSupplement) EncodeTo added in v0.1.12 

func (ts V1TransactionSupplement) EncodeTo(e *types.Encoder)

EncodeTo implements types.EncoderTo.

type Work added in v0.1.12 

type Work struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Work represents a quantity of work.

func (Work) Cmp added in v0.1.12 

func (w Work) Cmp(v Work) int

Cmp compares two work values.

func (*Work) DecodeFrom added in v0.1.12 

func (w *Work) DecodeFrom(d *types.Decoder)

DecodeFrom implements types.DecoderFrom.

func (Work) EncodeTo added in v0.1.12 

func (w Work) EncodeTo(e *types.Encoder)

EncodeTo implements types.EncoderTo.

func (Work) MarshalJSON added in v0.1.12 

func (w Work) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error)

MarshalJSON implements json.Marshaler.

func (Work) MarshalText added in v0.1.12 

func (w Work) MarshalText() ([]byte, error)

MarshalText implements encoding.TextMarshaler.

func (Work) String added in v0.1.12 

func (w Work) String() string

String implements fmt.Stringer.

func (*Work) UnmarshalJSON added in v0.1.12 

func (w *Work) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) error

UnmarshalJSON implements json.Unmarshaler.

func (*Work) UnmarshalText added in v0.1.12 

func (w *Work) UnmarshalText(b []byte) error

UnmarshalText implements encoding.TextUnmarshaler.

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