ibc_hooks

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 Go to latest Published: Dec 9, 2022 License: Apache-2.0 Imports: 21 Imported by: 0

README

IBC-hooks

Wasm Hooks

The wasm hook is an IBC middleware which is used to allow ICS-20 token transfers to initiate contract calls. This allows cross-chain contract calls, that involve token movement. This is useful for a variety of usecases. One of primary importance is cross-chain swaps, which is an extremely powerful primitive.

The mechanism enabling this is a memo field on every ICS20 transfer packet as of IBC v3.4.0. Wasm hooks is an IBC middleware that parses an ICS20 transfer, and if the memo field is of a particular form, executes a wasm contract call. We now detail the memo format for wasm contract calls, and the execution guarantees provided.

Cosmwasm Contract Execution Format

Before we dive into the IBC metadata format, we show the cosmwasm execute message format, so the reader has a sense of what are the fields we need to be setting in. The cosmwasm MsgExecuteContract is defined here as the following type:

type MsgExecuteContract struct {
	// Sender is the that actor that signed the messages
	Sender string
	// Contract is the address of the smart contract
	Contract string
	// Msg json encoded message to be passed to the contract
	Msg RawContractMessage
	// Funds coins that are transferred to the contract on execution
	Funds sdk.Coins
}

So we detail where we want to get each of these fields from:

  • Sender: We cannot trust the sender of an IBC packet, the counterparty chain has full ability to lie about it. We cannot risk this sender being confused for a particular user or module address on Osmosis. So we hardcode the sender to be a particular module account made in IBC.
  • Contract: This field should be directly obtained from the ICS-20 packet metadata
  • Msg: This field should be directly obtained from the ICS-20 packet metadata.
  • Funds: This field is set to the amount of funds being sent over in the ICS 20 packet. One detail is that the denom in the packet is the counterparty chains representation of the denom, so we have to translate it to Osmosis' representation.

So our constructed cosmwasm message that we execute will look like:

msg := MsgExecuteContract{
	// Sender is the that actor that signed the messages
	Sender: "osmo1-hardcoded-moduleAccount",
	// Contract is the address of the smart contract
	Contract: packet.data.memo["wasm"]["ContractAddress"],
	// Msg json encoded message to be passed to the contract
	Msg: packet.data.memo["wasm"]["Msg"],
	// Funds coins that are transferred to the contract on execution
	Funds: sdk.NewCoin{Denom: ibc.ConvertSenderDenomToLocalDenom(packet.data.Denom), Amount: packet.data.Amount}
ICS20 packet structure

So given the details above, we propogate the implied ICS20 packet data structure. ICS20 is JSON native, so we use JSON for the memo format.

{
    //... other ibc fields that we don't care about
    "data":{
    	"denom": "denom on counterparty chain (e.g. uatom)",
        "amount": "1000",
        "sender": "...", // ignored
        "receiver": "contract addr or blank",
    	"memo": {
           "wasm": {
              "contract": "osmo1contractAddr",
              "msg": {
                "raw_message_fields": "raw_message_data",
              }
            }
        }
    }
}

An ICS20 packet is formatted correctly for wasmhooks iff the following all hold:

  • memo is not blank
  • memo is valid JSON
  • memo has at least one key, with value "wasm"
  • memo["wasm"] has exactly two entries, "contract" and "msg"
  • memo["wasm"]["msg"] is a valid JSON object
  • receiver == "" || receiver == memo["wasm"]["contract"]

We consider an ICS20 packet as directed towards wasmhooks iff all of the following hold:

  • memo is not blank
  • memo is valid JSON
  • memo has at least one key, with name "wasm"

If an ICS20 packet is not directed towards wasmhooks, wasmhooks doesn't do anything. If an ICS20 packet is directed towards wasmhooks, and is formated incorrectly, then wasmhooks returns an error.

Execution flow

Pre wasm hooks:

  • Ensure the incoming IBC packet is cryptogaphically valid
  • Ensure the incoming IBC packet is not timed out.

In Wasm hooks, pre packet execution:

  • Ensure the packet is correctly formatted (as defined above)
  • Edit the receiver to be the hardcoded IBC module account

In wasm hooks, post packet execution:

  • Construct wasm message as defined before
  • Execute wasm message
  • if wasm message has error, return ErrAck
  • otherwise continue through middleware
Testing strategy

Documentation

Index

Constants

This section is empty.

Variables

View Source 
var (
	ModuleName = "ibchooks"
)
View Source 
var WasmHookModuleAccountAddr sdk.AccAddress = address.Module(ModuleName, []byte("wasm-hook intermediary account"))

Functions

func IbcHooksInitGenesis 

func IbcHooksInitGenesis(ctx sdk.Context, ak osmoutils.AccountKeeper)

func ValidateAndParseMemo 

func ValidateAndParseMemo(memo string, receiver string) (isWasmRouted bool, contractAddr sdk.AccAddress, msgBytes []byte, err error)

Types

type AppModule 

type AppModule struct {
	AppModuleBasic
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

AppModule implements an application module for the mint module.

func NewAppModule 

func NewAppModule(ak osmoutils.AccountKeeper) AppModule

NewAppModule creates a new AppModule object.

func (AppModule) BeginBlock 

func (am AppModule) BeginBlock(ctx sdk.Context, _ abci.RequestBeginBlock)

BeginBlock returns the begin blocker for the mint module.

func (AppModule) ConsensusVersion 

func (AppModule) ConsensusVersion() uint64

ConsensusVersion implements AppModule/ConsensusVersion.

func (AppModule) EndBlock 

func (AppModule) EndBlock(_ sdk.Context, _ abci.RequestEndBlock) []abci.ValidatorUpdate

EndBlock returns the end blocker for the mint module. It returns no validator updates.

func (AppModule) ExportGenesis 

func (am AppModule) ExportGenesis(ctx sdk.Context, cdc codec.JSONCodec) json.RawMessage

func (AppModule) InitGenesis 

func (am AppModule) InitGenesis(ctx sdk.Context, cdc codec.JSONCodec, data json.RawMessage) []abci.ValidatorUpdate

InitGenesis performs genesis initialization for the ibc-hooks module. It returns no validator updates.

func (AppModule) LegacyQuerierHandler 

func (am AppModule) LegacyQuerierHandler(legacyQuerierCdc *codec.LegacyAmino) sdk.Querier

LegacyQuerierHandler returns the x/mint module's sdk.Querier.

func (AppModule) Name 

func (AppModule) Name() string

Name returns the mint module's name.

func (AppModule) QuerierRoute 

func (AppModule) QuerierRoute() string

QuerierRoute returns the module's querier route name.

func (AppModule) RegisterInvariants 

func (am AppModule) RegisterInvariants(_ sdk.InvariantRegistry)

RegisterInvariants registers the mint module invariants.

func (AppModule) RegisterServices 

func (am AppModule) RegisterServices(cfg module.Configurator)

RegisterServices registers a gRPC query service to respond to the module-specific gRPC queries.

func (AppModule) Route 

func (AppModule) Route() sdk.Route

Route returns the message routing key for the mint module.

type AppModuleBasic 

type AppModuleBasic struct{}

AppModuleBasic defines the basic application module used by the mint module.

func (AppModuleBasic) DefaultGenesis 

func (AppModuleBasic) DefaultGenesis(cdc codec.JSONCodec) json.RawMessage

DefaultGenesis returns default genesis state as raw bytes for the module.

func (AppModuleBasic) GetQueryCmd 

func (AppModuleBasic) GetQueryCmd() *cobra.Command

GetQueryCmd returns the root query command for the mint module.

func (AppModuleBasic) GetTxCmd 

func (AppModuleBasic) GetTxCmd() *cobra.Command

GetTxCmd returns no root tx command for the mint module.

func (AppModuleBasic) Name 

func (AppModuleBasic) Name() string

Name returns the mint module's name.

func (AppModuleBasic) RegisterGRPCGatewayRoutes 

func (AppModuleBasic) RegisterGRPCGatewayRoutes(clientCtx client.Context, mux *runtime.ServeMux)

RegisterGRPCGatewayRoutes registers the gRPC Gateway routes for the mint module.

func (AppModuleBasic) RegisterInterfaces 

func (b AppModuleBasic) RegisterInterfaces(_ cdctypes.InterfaceRegistry)

RegisterInterfaces registers the module's interface types.

func (AppModuleBasic) RegisterLegacyAminoCodec 

func (AppModuleBasic) RegisterLegacyAminoCodec(cdc *codec.LegacyAmino)

RegisterLegacyAminoCodec registers the mint module's types on the given LegacyAmino codec.

func (AppModuleBasic) RegisterRESTRoutes 

func (AppModuleBasic) RegisterRESTRoutes(clientCtx client.Context, rtr *mux.Router)

RegisterRESTRoutes registers the REST routes for the mint module.

func (AppModuleBasic) ValidateGenesis 

func (AppModuleBasic) ValidateGenesis(cdc codec.JSONCodec, config client.TxEncodingConfig, bz json.RawMessage) error

ValidateGenesis performs genesis state validation for the mint module.

type ContractAck 

type ContractAck struct {
	ContractResult []byte `json:"contract_result"`
	IbcAck         []byte `json:"ibc_ack"`
}

type GetAppVersionAfterHooks 

type GetAppVersionAfterHooks interface {
	GetAppVersionAfterHook(ctx sdk.Context, portID, channelID string, result string, success bool)
}

type GetAppVersionBeforeHooks 

type GetAppVersionBeforeHooks interface {
	GetAppVersionBeforeHook(ctx sdk.Context, portID, channelID string)
}

type GetAppVersionOverrideHooks 

type GetAppVersionOverrideHooks interface {
	GetAppVersionOverride(i ICS4Middleware, ctx sdk.Context, portID, channelID string) (string, bool)
}

GetAppVersion Hooks

type Hooks 

type Hooks interface{}

type IBCMiddleware 

type IBCMiddleware struct {
	App            porttypes.IBCModule
	ICS4Middleware *ICS4Middleware
}

func NewIBCMiddleware 

func NewIBCMiddleware(app porttypes.IBCModule, ics4 *ICS4Middleware) IBCMiddleware

func (IBCMiddleware) OnAcknowledgementPacket 

func (im IBCMiddleware) OnAcknowledgementPacket(
	ctx sdk.Context,
	packet channeltypes.Packet,
	acknowledgement []byte,
	relayer sdk.AccAddress,
) error

OnAcknowledgementPacket implements the IBCMiddleware interface

func (IBCMiddleware) OnChanCloseConfirm 

func (im IBCMiddleware) OnChanCloseConfirm(
	ctx sdk.Context,
	portID,
	channelID string,
) error

OnChanCloseConfirm implements the IBCMiddleware interface

func (IBCMiddleware) OnChanCloseInit 

func (im IBCMiddleware) OnChanCloseInit(
	ctx sdk.Context,
	portID,
	channelID string,
) error

OnChanCloseInit implements the IBCMiddleware interface

func (IBCMiddleware) OnChanOpenAck 

func (im IBCMiddleware) OnChanOpenAck(
	ctx sdk.Context,
	portID,
	channelID string,
	counterpartyChannelID string,
	counterpartyVersion string,
) error

OnChanOpenAck implements the IBCMiddleware interface

func (IBCMiddleware) OnChanOpenConfirm 

func (im IBCMiddleware) OnChanOpenConfirm(
	ctx sdk.Context,
	portID,
	channelID string,
) error

OnChanOpenConfirm implements the IBCMiddleware interface

func (IBCMiddleware) OnChanOpenInit 

func (im IBCMiddleware) OnChanOpenInit(
	ctx sdk.Context,
	order channeltypes.Order,
	connectionHops []string,
	portID string,
	channelID string,
	channelCap *capabilitytypes.Capability,
	counterparty channeltypes.Counterparty,
	version string,
) error

OnChanOpenInit implements the IBCMiddleware interface

func (IBCMiddleware) OnChanOpenTry 

func (im IBCMiddleware) OnChanOpenTry(
	ctx sdk.Context,
	order channeltypes.Order,
	connectionHops []string,
	portID,
	channelID string,
	channelCap *capabilitytypes.Capability,
	counterparty channeltypes.Counterparty,
	counterpartyVersion string,
) (string, error)

OnChanOpenTry implements the IBCMiddleware interface

func (IBCMiddleware) OnRecvPacket 

func (im IBCMiddleware) OnRecvPacket(
	ctx sdk.Context,
	packet channeltypes.Packet,
	relayer sdk.AccAddress,
) ibcexported.Acknowledgement

OnRecvPacket implements the IBCMiddleware interface

func (IBCMiddleware) OnTimeoutPacket 

func (im IBCMiddleware) OnTimeoutPacket(
	ctx sdk.Context,
	packet channeltypes.Packet,
	relayer sdk.AccAddress,
) error

OnTimeoutPacket implements the IBCMiddleware interface

func (IBCMiddleware) SendPacket 

func (im IBCMiddleware) SendPacket(
	ctx sdk.Context,
	chanCap *capabilitytypes.Capability,
	packet ibcexported.PacketI,
) error

SendPacket implements the ICS4 Wrapper interface

func (IBCMiddleware) WriteAcknowledgement 

func (im IBCMiddleware) WriteAcknowledgement(
	ctx sdk.Context,
	chanCap *capabilitytypes.Capability,
	packet ibcexported.PacketI,
	ack ibcexported.Acknowledgement,
) error

WriteAcknowledgement implements the ICS4 Wrapper interface

type ICS4Middleware 

type ICS4Middleware struct {

	// Hooks
	Hooks Hooks
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

func NewICS4Middleware 

func NewICS4Middleware(channel porttypes.ICS4Wrapper, hooks Hooks) ICS4Middleware

func (ICS4Middleware) SendPacket 

func (i ICS4Middleware) SendPacket(ctx sdk.Context, channelCap *capabilitytypes.Capability, packet ibcexported.PacketI) error

func (ICS4Middleware) WriteAcknowledgement 

func (i ICS4Middleware) WriteAcknowledgement(ctx sdk.Context, chanCap *capabilitytypes.Capability, packet ibcexported.PacketI, ack ibcexported.Acknowledgement) error

type Ibcmodule 

type Ibcmodule struct{}

type OnAcknowledgementPacketAfterHooks 

type OnAcknowledgementPacketAfterHooks interface {
	OnAcknowledgementPacketAfterHook(ctx sdk.Context, packet channeltypes.Packet, acknowledgement []byte, relayer sdk.AccAddress, err error)
}

type OnAcknowledgementPacketBeforeHooks 

type OnAcknowledgementPacketBeforeHooks interface {
	OnAcknowledgementPacketBeforeHook(ctx sdk.Context, packet channeltypes.Packet, acknowledgement []byte, relayer sdk.AccAddress)
}

type OnAcknowledgementPacketOverrideHooks 

type OnAcknowledgementPacketOverrideHooks interface {
	OnAcknowledgementPacketOverride(im IBCMiddleware, ctx sdk.Context, packet channeltypes.Packet, acknowledgement []byte, relayer sdk.AccAddress) error
}

OnAcknowledgementPacket Hooks

type OnChanCloseConfirmAfterHooks 

type OnChanCloseConfirmAfterHooks interface {
	OnChanCloseConfirmAfterHook(ctx sdk.Context, portID, channelID string, err error)
}

type OnChanCloseConfirmBeforeHooks 

type OnChanCloseConfirmBeforeHooks interface {
	OnChanCloseConfirmBeforeHook(ctx sdk.Context, portID, channelID string)
}

type OnChanCloseConfirmOverrideHooks 

type OnChanCloseConfirmOverrideHooks interface {
	OnChanCloseConfirmOverride(im IBCMiddleware, ctx sdk.Context, portID, channelID string) error
}

OnChanCloseConfirm Hooks

type OnChanCloseInitAfterHooks 

type OnChanCloseInitAfterHooks interface {
	OnChanCloseInitAfterHook(ctx sdk.Context, portID, channelID string, err error)
}

type OnChanCloseInitBeforeHooks 

type OnChanCloseInitBeforeHooks interface {
	OnChanCloseInitBeforeHook(ctx sdk.Context, portID, channelID string)
}

type OnChanCloseInitOverrideHooks 

type OnChanCloseInitOverrideHooks interface {
	OnChanCloseInitOverride(im IBCMiddleware, ctx sdk.Context, portID, channelID string) error
}

OnChanCloseInit Hooks

type OnChanOpenAckAfterHooks 

type OnChanOpenAckAfterHooks interface {
	OnChanOpenAckAfterHook(ctx sdk.Context, portID, channelID string, counterpartyChannelID string, counterpartyVersion string, err error)
}

type OnChanOpenAckBeforeHooks 

type OnChanOpenAckBeforeHooks interface {
	OnChanOpenAckBeforeHook(ctx sdk.Context, portID, channelID string, counterpartyChannelID string, counterpartyVersion string)
}

type OnChanOpenAckOverrideHooks 

type OnChanOpenAckOverrideHooks interface {
	OnChanOpenAckOverride(im IBCMiddleware, ctx sdk.Context, portID, channelID string, counterpartyChannelID string, counterpartyVersion string) error
}

OnChanOpenAck Hooks

type OnChanOpenConfirmAfterHooks 

type OnChanOpenConfirmAfterHooks interface {
	OnChanOpenConfirmAfterHook(ctx sdk.Context, portID, channelID string, err error)
}

type OnChanOpenConfirmBeforeHooks 

type OnChanOpenConfirmBeforeHooks interface {
	OnChanOpenConfirmBeforeHook(ctx sdk.Context, portID, channelID string)
}

type OnChanOpenConfirmOverrideHooks 

type OnChanOpenConfirmOverrideHooks interface {
	OnChanOpenConfirmOverride(im IBCMiddleware, ctx sdk.Context, portID, channelID string) error
}

OnChanOpenConfirm Hooks

type OnChanOpenInitAfterHooks 

type OnChanOpenInitAfterHooks interface {
	OnChanOpenInitAfterHook(ctx sdk.Context, order channeltypes.Order, connectionHops []string, portID string, channelID string, channelCap *capabilitytypes.Capability, counterparty channeltypes.Counterparty, version string, err error)
}

type OnChanOpenInitBeforeHooks 

type OnChanOpenInitBeforeHooks interface {
	OnChanOpenInitBeforeHook(ctx sdk.Context, order channeltypes.Order, connectionHops []string, portID string, channelID string, channelCap *capabilitytypes.Capability, counterparty channeltypes.Counterparty, version string)
}

type OnChanOpenInitOverrideHooks 

type OnChanOpenInitOverrideHooks interface {
	OnChanOpenInitOverride(im IBCMiddleware, ctx sdk.Context, order channeltypes.Order, connectionHops []string, portID string, channelID string, channelCap *capabilitytypes.Capability, counterparty channeltypes.Counterparty, version string) error
}

type OnChanOpenTryAfterHooks 

type OnChanOpenTryAfterHooks interface {
	OnChanOpenTryAfterHook(ctx sdk.Context, order channeltypes.Order, connectionHops []string, portID, channelID string, channelCap *capabilitytypes.Capability, counterparty channeltypes.Counterparty, counterpartyVersion string, version string, err error)
}

type OnChanOpenTryBeforeHooks 

type OnChanOpenTryBeforeHooks interface {
	OnChanOpenTryBeforeHook(ctx sdk.Context, order channeltypes.Order, connectionHops []string, portID, channelID string, channelCap *capabilitytypes.Capability, counterparty channeltypes.Counterparty, counterpartyVersion string)
}

type OnChanOpenTryOverrideHooks 

type OnChanOpenTryOverrideHooks interface {
	OnChanOpenTryOverride(im IBCMiddleware, ctx sdk.Context, order channeltypes.Order, connectionHops []string, portID, channelID string, channelCap *capabilitytypes.Capability, counterparty channeltypes.Counterparty, counterpartyVersion string) (string, error)
}

OnChanOpenTry Hooks

type OnRecvPacketAfterHooks 

type OnRecvPacketAfterHooks interface {
	OnRecvPacketAfterHook(ctx sdk.Context, packet channeltypes.Packet, relayer sdk.AccAddress, ack ibcexported.Acknowledgement)
}

type OnRecvPacketBeforeHooks 

type OnRecvPacketBeforeHooks interface {
	OnRecvPacketBeforeHook(ctx sdk.Context, packet channeltypes.Packet, relayer sdk.AccAddress)
}

type OnRecvPacketOverrideHooks 

type OnRecvPacketOverrideHooks interface {
	OnRecvPacketOverride(im IBCMiddleware, ctx sdk.Context, packet channeltypes.Packet, relayer sdk.AccAddress) ibcexported.Acknowledgement
}

OnRecvPacket Hooks

type OnTimeoutPacketAfterHooks 

type OnTimeoutPacketAfterHooks interface {
	OnTimeoutPacketAfterHook(ctx sdk.Context, packet channeltypes.Packet, relayer sdk.AccAddress, err error)
}

type OnTimeoutPacketBeforeHooks 

type OnTimeoutPacketBeforeHooks interface {
	OnTimeoutPacketBeforeHook(ctx sdk.Context, packet channeltypes.Packet, relayer sdk.AccAddress)
}

type OnTimeoutPacketOverrideHooks 

type OnTimeoutPacketOverrideHooks interface {
	OnTimeoutPacketOverride(im IBCMiddleware, ctx sdk.Context, packet channeltypes.Packet, relayer sdk.AccAddress) error
}

OnTimeoutPacket Hooks

type SendPacketAfterHooks 

type SendPacketAfterHooks interface {
	SendPacketAfterHook(ctx sdk.Context, chanCap *capabilitytypes.Capability, packet ibcexported.PacketI, err error)
}

type SendPacketBeforeHooks 

type SendPacketBeforeHooks interface {
	SendPacketBeforeHook(ctx sdk.Context, chanCap *capabilitytypes.Capability, packet ibcexported.PacketI)
}

type SendPacketOverrideHooks 

type SendPacketOverrideHooks interface {
	SendPacketOverride(i ICS4Middleware, ctx sdk.Context, chanCap *capabilitytypes.Capability, packet ibcexported.PacketI) error
}

SendPacket Hooks

type WasmHooks 

type WasmHooks struct {
	ContractKeeper *wasmkeeper.PermissionedKeeper
}

func NewWasmHooks 

func NewWasmHooks(contractKeeper *wasmkeeper.PermissionedKeeper) WasmHooks

func (WasmHooks) OnRecvPacketOverride 

func (h WasmHooks) OnRecvPacketOverride(im IBCMiddleware, ctx sdk.Context, packet channeltypes.Packet, relayer sdk.AccAddress) ibcexported.Acknowledgement

type WriteAcknowledgementAfterHooks 

type WriteAcknowledgementAfterHooks interface {
	WriteAcknowledgementAfterHook(ctx sdk.Context, chanCap *capabilitytypes.Capability, packet ibcexported.PacketI, ack ibcexported.Acknowledgement, err error)
}

type WriteAcknowledgementBeforeHooks 

type WriteAcknowledgementBeforeHooks interface {
	WriteAcknowledgementBeforeHook(ctx sdk.Context, chanCap *capabilitytypes.Capability, packet ibcexported.PacketI, ack ibcexported.Acknowledgement)
}

type WriteAcknowledgementOverrideHooks 

type WriteAcknowledgementOverrideHooks interface {
	WriteAcknowledgementOverride(i ICS4Middleware, ctx sdk.Context, chanCap *capabilitytypes.Capability, packet ibcexported.PacketI, ack ibcexported.Acknowledgement) error
}

WriteAcknowledgement Hooks

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